The Stewarts in Hythie

The History and Genealogy of the Stewarts in Hythie, Aberdeenshire;
Branch I, Line 2 of the Stewarts of Ardvorlich, Perthshire, Scotland
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The Stewarts in Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland

Branch I, Line 2 of the Stewarts of Ardvorlich

The Stewarts in Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland have one of the most interesting origin stories of any branch of the Stewarts of Balquhidder. The Stewarts in Hythie were a cadet branch of the Stewarts of Ardvorlich. They descend from Donald Stewart, an illegitimate grandson of James Stewart, 4th of Ardvorlich. Donald was raised at MacOrriston in Kilmadock parish in historic Perthshire, Scotland (present-day Stilring Council Area). Donald served in the Appin Regiment of the Jacobite army at the Battle of Culloden in 1746 and was listed as killed in action at Culloden. But, he actually survived and took to the hills, hiding from the British soldiers, and eventually settled in Hythie, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, far from his home, where he managed to live out the rest of his days in relative obscurity, and where his descendants remained for at least another five generations before scattering across the globe.

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Ancestors of the Stewarts in Hythie

The Stewarts in Hythie descend as Line 2 of the main branch of the Stewarts of Ardvorlich who are the senior principal family of the Stewarts of Balquhidder. The Stewarts in Hythie descend from Lt. Col. Donald Stewart, son of Maj. David Stewart in MacOrriston, younger son of James Stewart, 4th of Ardvorlich.

Descendant Sub-Lines of the Stewarts in Hythie

The Stewarts in Hythie had two descendant sub-lines. They are not accounted for in Stewarts of the South as its author believed the progenitor of this family had been killed at Culloden, so this family was unknown to him. These descendent sub-lines are:

1a. Stewarts in Upper Hythie
1b. Stewarts in Aberdour and Peterhead

These descendant sub-lines are presented below.

Sources

In our research, we cite many documentary sources. Some of the most common ones that you will find referenced and abbreviated in our notes include:

  • Duncan Stewart (1739). A Short Historical and Genealogical Account of the Surname Stewart…. (It’s actual title is much longer), by Rev. Duncan Stewart, M.A., 1st of Strathgarry and Innerhadden, son of Donald Stewart, 5th of Invernahyle, published in 1739. Public domain.
  • Stewarts of the South. A large collection of letters written circa 1818-1820 by an agent of Maj. Gen. David Stewart of Garth, comprising a near complete inventory of all Stewart families living in southern Perthshire, including all branches of the Stewarts of Balquhidder.
  • MacGregor, Gordon, The Red Book of Scotland. 2020 (http://redbookofscotland.co.uk/, used with permission). Gordon MacGregor is one of Scotland’s premier professional family history researchers who has conducted commissioned research on behalf of the Lord Lyon Court. He has produced a nine volume encyclopedic collection of the genealogies of all of Scotland’s landed families with meticulous primary source references. Gordon has worked privately with our research team for over 20 years.
  • [Parish Name] OPR. This refers to various Old Parish Registers.
  • For a full list of sources, click here.

Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland

Hythie is a small farm settlement located in Old Deer parish, just east of the village of Fetterangus. It is located in the ancient Earldom of Buchan in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. Hythie is located about 6 miles WNW of the major port town of Peterhead. From ancient times to the present, Peterhead has been a major fishing port. In modern times it became a major centre for the offshore oil industry. The area is rich in history.

The district of Deer was allegedly given its name by St. Columba around the year 580 on a visit to Aberdour after the occasion of a miraculous healing. A Columban monastery was founded which lasted until the reign of King David I in the 12th century. The district of Deer was later divided into Old Deer and New Deer, the former becoming a parish seat.

The farmstead of Hythie is located in the parish of Old Deer, just east of the village of Fetterangus. The farmstead of Hythie includes the lesser farms of Newton of Hythie, Middle Hythie and Nether Hythie. The senior line of this family resided at Upper Hythie.

map

Upper Hythie Farmstead, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland
http://streetmap.co.uk/map?X=401355&Y=852156&A=Y&Z=120

The Origin of the Stewarts in Hythie

Lt. Col. Donald Stewart son of Maj. David Stewart of Ballochallan, Jacobite Governor of Doune Castle?

For decades, the origin of the Stewarts in Hythie has been plagued by confusion and conflation. The founder of the Stewarts in Hythie was Lt. Col. Donald Stewart, Deputy Jacobite Governor of Doune Castle, who fought at the Battle of Culloden and was incorrectly recorded as deceased, but who actually survived. He was believed to be the son of Maj. David Stewart of Ballochallan, Jacobite Governor of Doune Castle. After surviving Culloden, Donald became a fugitive and took to the hills with his young son in tow in order to avoid capture. He fled to rural Aberdeenshire, where he acquired the farmstead of Upper Hythie and settled down with his son to farm as inconspicuously as possible. But where did Donald Stewart actually come from?

Donald Stewart’s great-grandson, George Stewart in Andover (1799-1882), in an 1848 letter to his sister, recalled stories that his father told him as a boy about his great-grandfather, Donald Stewart, having been the son of “Maj. David Stewart, Jacobite Governor of Doune Castle and the last laird of Ballyhallan.” George Stewart wrote that his great-grandfather Donald had been Governor of Doune Castle for Bonnie Prince Charlie during the Jacobite Rising of 1745, and that he had been the inspiration for the same-named character in Sir Walter Scott’s novel, Waverly. George recalled his father saying that Donald Stewart’s father’s estate “in the mouth of the Highlands” had been forfeited after The ’45 for siding with the Jacobites and that Donald had to “take to the hills” wandering in hiding for several years until it was safe to settle down again. At which time he acquired the farmstead of Hythie where he lived the rest of his life inconspicuously and died without note. He was buried in an unmarked grave in Fetterangus churchyard. His descendants later erected a cairn in his honour commemorating the family’s connection to the Stewarts of Ballochallan.

As an adult, George Stewart in Andover set out to research the facts behind the stories he’d learned as a child from his father. He’d been told that his great-grandfather was named Donald Stewart, that he had held Doune Castle for the Jacobites during the 1745 Rising, and that he was laird of a farmstead “in the mouth of the Highlands” called “Ballyhallan.” Upon checking a map he discovered the farmstead of Ballochallan located not far from Doune Castle and concluded (probably correctly) that Ballochallan and Ballyhallan must be the same place.

The Muster Rolls of The ’45 lists Donald Stewart, son of “David Stewart of Ballochallan” as having been killed at the Battle of Culloden in 1746. George Stewart discovered this information and concluded that David Stewart of Ballachallan must have been the Jacobite Governor of Doune Castle and must be the father of his great-grandfather, Donald Stewart in Hythie. For generations, the descendants of this the Stewarts in Hythie believed themselves to be descended from the Stewarts of Ballochallan.

As with many family traditions, we shall see that this story was mostly correct in its essence, but incorrect in some of the details. It turns out to be a case of mistaken identity between two different David Stewarts.

The Real David Stewart of Ballochallan

The challenge in correctly identifying the ancestor for the Stewarts in Hythie lies in the fact that Maj. David Stewart, Jacobite Governor of Doune Castle, and David Stewart, last laird of Ballochallan, were actually two different people, alive at the same time, but whom history has confused for each other and conflated into one person.

Maj. David Stewart, “Jacobite Governor of Doune Castle”, was a real person. He became a fugitive after Culloden and was captured in the Braes of Leny and imprisoned in the Tolbooth at Stirling where he died in November 1746, just a few months after the battle. He had an illegitimate son, Donald, who fought at Culloden and was recorded as killed in action there. David served in the Atholl Brigade alongside Charles Stewart, younger of Ballochallan, who was also captured.

David Stewart, “Last Laird of Ballochallan” was also a real person. He is more correctly identified as David Hume Stewart, 3rd of Ballochallan. He was alive at the time of the Battle of Culloden, but he did not take part in the battle. He was not a Jacobite and was never a prisoner. He did not die in captivity in the Stirling Tolbooth in 1746. He lived a long and prosperous life at Ballochallan where he died nearly a decade later in 1774. He was not the “last laird of Ballochallan”, nor did he have a son. He passed the estate on to his nephew, George Home Stewart, of Argaty and 4th of Ballochallan. David Hume Stewart was also the older brother of Charles Stewart, younger of Ballochallan, who served in the Atholl Brigade with Maj. David Stewart, Jacobite Governor of Doune Castle, and was also imprisoned.

Historical records have incorrectly identified David Stewart, prisoner in the Stirling Tolbooth, as being David Stewart of Ballochallan. It’s uncertain how this mistaken identification occurred, but it may simply have been a misreading of the prisoner’s list with Maj. David Stewart and Charles Stewart, younger of Ballochallan, both serving in the Atholl Brigade together, and, knowing that Charles’ brother was named David Stewart of Ballochallan, mistakenly assuming they were brothers. While we don’t know for sure how this mistake crept into historical records, we do know that the error already existed as early as 1848 when George Stewart in Andover cited the information to his sister.

So who was the real Maj. David Stewart, Jacobite Governor of Doune Castle?

The Real David Stewart, Jacobite Governor of Doune Castle

Maj. David Stewart of MacOrriston

As noted above, Maj. David Stewart, Jacobite Governor of Doune Castle, was a real person. But he was not David Stewart of Ballochallan. He was David Stewart of MacOrriston, Earl of Moray’s Forester in Glenfinglas. He was the son of James Stewart, 4th of Ardvorlich, Chamberlain of Doune Castle, residence of the Earl of Moray.

(John MacGregor of Glengyle was also appointed by Prince Charles Edward Stuart as Governor of Doune Castle. It is unclear what the actual governing relationship was between David Stewart and John MacGregor, so we shall refer to them as co-governors.)

David Stewart was a Major in the Jacobite army of Prince Charles Edward Stuart. He was co-Governor of Doune Castle when it was in Jacobite hands. He was a natural choice for this position since his father had served as Chamberlain to the Earl of Moray at Doune Castle, so he was probably intimately familiar with the castle. After the Jacobite defeat at Culloden, David became a fugitive, hiding in the hills. He was captured seven months later in November 1746 in the Braes of Leny. He was held in captivity in the Tolbooth at Stirling where he later died of his injuries while awaiting trial.

And, most importantly, he had an illegitimate son named Donald Stewart who was recorded as having been killed in action at the Battle of Culloden.

To learn more about Maj. David Stewart of MacOrriston, Jacobite Governor of Doune Castle, son of James Stewart, 4th of Ardvorlich, click here:

To learn more about David Hume Stewart, 3rd of Ballochallan, and the Stewarts fo Ballochallan, click here:

Click any of the tabs here to see additional source information on the origin of the Stewarts in Hythie.

Prior to 2012, The Stewarts of Balquhidder Research Group had come to the conclusion that the correct father of Donald Stewart, 1st in Hythie, was Maj. David Stewart of MacOrriston and not David Hume Stewart, 3rd of Ballochallan. In 2023, we gained access to The Stewarts of Ardvorlich, Vol. 1-3 and Supplement, written by John Stewart, 14th of Ardvorlich, and privately published between 1946-1985, comprising a comprehensive history of the various branches of the Stewarts of Balquhidder, in which the author had come to the same conclusion. These concurring conclusions were arrived at separately without reference to each other.

The Stewarts of Ardvorlich, Vol. 1, by Maj. John Stewart, 14th of Ardvorlich (1946, privately published), pp. 96, 103-105.

David, who is described as “in Glenfinglas” He was out in the ’45 and probably in the ’15, but his story is told in full later. (p. 96)

David Stewart, another brother of the Laird [of Ardvorlich], was deeply involved in the ’45. The information about him is very complicated by the fact that he had been confused with at least two others of the name of Stewart, David Stewart of Ballachallan and Major David Stewart of Kynachan. (43)

In the Scottish History Societies publication, Prisoners of the ’45, he is described as “David Stuart or Stewart of Ballachallan, a Major in Lord George Murray’s Regiment (the Athole Brigade) was brother of Stewart of Ardvorlich.” (44) The account of David goes on to say that he was taken prisoner on the 19th of July, 1746, whilst hiding with six other refugees in a hut on the Braes of Leny. He put up a stiff fight but was finally wounded and overpowered. He was taken to Stirling and confined in the Castle where he died of his wounds.

The Prisoners’ Roll shows that while in prison he was in hospital with a gunshot wound in the thigh, and that a surgeon’s fee of 6/8 was paid for treating him.

The evidence brought against him was that he was seen at Dunblane dressed and armed like a rebel Highlander, wearing a White Cockade. Others stated that he acted as a rebel officer in taking possession of Castle Doune with a big body of armed men. He was specially excepted from the Act of Pardon of June 1747, but as he had died in the Tolbooth of Stirling in November 1746, that at least did not affect him.

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It seems beyond doubt that this was in fact David Stewart, not of the Ballachallan family, but of the Ardvorlich family, for the Testament of David Stewart, brother-german to Mr. Stewart of Ardvorlich, in Glenfinglas, was given up in 1747 and in it is stated that he died in the Tolbooth of Stirling in November, 1746. (45) David Stewart of Ballachallan, however, lived for many years after the ’45, a public and peaceful life, until in fact 1762. Charles Stuart of Ballachallan, who must have been the younger brother of David of that family, was amongst those specially excepted from the Act of Pardon by George II in 1746. (46)

These reasons seem strong enough to warrant the assumption that David of Ballachallan of the Prisoners of the ’45 and David of Glenfinglas are one and the same person and that he was in fact David, brother of the Laird of Ardvorlich.

This David married Margaret Stewart, widow of John Campbell of Lochdochart and he had a son James by her. His wife had a daughter Margaret by her first marriage.

In The Prisoners of the ‘45 there is mention of Major James Stewart, said to be son of Major David Stewart, and as David must have been at least 60 years of age at that time, it is likely to be true. Further, the Duke of Atholl in a MS Roll of those engaged in the ’45, states that David had a son Major James Stewart, who was also “out” and that he was captured but nothing is known of him by the family. (47)

Amongst the six others taken prisoner with David in the Braes of Leny were Malcolm MacGregor of Cornour, a captain in Glengyle’s Company of MacGregors, and Donald MacLaurin or McLaren, a captain in the Appin Regiment, described as a drover from Wester Invernentie, Balquhidder. He was also wounded in the thigh while defending himself and was taken to Stirling and later to the Canongate in Edinburgh.

Later, he was ordered to Carlisle for his trial, but on the way there at a place called the Devil’s Beef Tub, he contrived to escape from his escort, slid down a steep cliff, into a morass and, placing a turf on his head, managed to escape detection.

He made his way back to Balquhidder where he lived for 7 years disguised as a woman until the Act of Indemnity was passed in 1753. (48)

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The Stewarts of Ardvorlich, Vol. 3, (ibid), pp. 33-35

STEUARTS OF BALLACHALLAN (1)

According to Duncan Stewart, author of ‘The History of the Royal House of Stewart’, Duncan Stewart, who bought the Estate of Ballach-allan, was the second son of John Stewart of Annat, third of that line. Ballachallan is a small estate and lies within a few miles of Annat, some three miles to the south of Callander, and now forms part of Cambusmore Estate. Duncan must have acquired it some time after 1649, for, in ‘The Rental of Perthshire‘ of that date, it belonged to one Walter Graham (2)

George Stewart, his son, married Mary, daughter and eventual heiress of Harie Home of Argaty. The Homes of Argaty were an ancient and important family of that neighbourhood, and Argaty was a much larger and more valuable property than Ballachallan. By Mary Home, George had four sons and several daughters, one of whom, Janet, married Walter Graham of Nether Glenny.

George must have died before 1751 for Mary Home, described as his widow, succeeded her brother George Home of Argaty in the estate of Argaty in that year. David Home Steuart, their eldest son, was served heir to his grandfather, Duncan Stewart of Ballach-allan, in that same year (3).

David Home Steuart, 3rd of Ballachallan, was ‘out’ in the 45. (sic – corrected below) At one time he commanded the garrison of Doune Castle in the Prince’s interest (though some authorities ascribe this to his brother George) (4). (sic) He died without legitimate issue, but had a natural son Donald, said to have been killed at Culloden, when serving with the Appin Regiment (5). David died sometime after 1768, when he executed an entail of his estates, and was succeeded by his next brother George (6)

David Steuart of Ballachallan is the subject of a very curious historical ‘mix up’. In ‘Prisoners of the ’45’ he is described as David Stuart or Stewart of Ballachallan, a Major in Lord George Murray’s Regiment (The Atholl Brigade) was brother of Stewart of Ardvorlich.’

The account of David goes on to say that he was taken prisoner on the 13th of July 1746, whilst hiding in the Braes of Leny. He put up a stiff fight, but was finally wounded and

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overpowered. He was taken to Stirling and confined in the Castle, where he died of his wounds. The charge brought against him was that he was seen at Dunblane dressed and armed like a rebel Highlander wearing a White Cockade. Others stated that he acted as rebel officer in taking possession of Castle Doune with a body of armed men.

Now David Stuart of Ballachallan was not a brother of Ardvorlich, but the Ardvorlich of that date, Robert Stewart, did have a brother. David who died in the Tolbooth of Stirling in November 1746. In his Testament given up in 1748, he is described as David Stewart, brother germane to Mr. Stewart of Ardvorlich, in Glenfinglas. Executor George Home of Argaty. He left some money to his son James, if alive.

In my family records the story of the wounding and capture of David Steuart attributed in ‘Prisoners of the ’45 to David of Ballachallan, is attributed to David in Glenfinglas. Again, in Prisoners of the ’45‘ there is mention of a Major James Stewart said to be son of Major David Stewart. David Stewart in Glenfinglas must have been about sixty at that time so may well have had a son who held the rank of Major, and he did have a son called James. (7)

There is a further mix up. In an inquiry in 1748 into ‘treasonable practices against various gentlemen who were out in the Rebellion’, evidence was raked up against David Stewart of Kymachan (though it is stated in the Atholl and Tullibardine Chronicles that Kynachan was killed at Culloden). Cornelius Inglis surgeon, late Dean of Guild of the Burgh of Lanark, stated that ‘about Christmas 1745 a party of rebels came to the place on their way from England and he saw and one called Major David Stewart who said he had an estate within five or ten miles of Stirling, but had forgot what style he bore and declares that he saw the said Haldane of Lanrick and Major David Stewart, as they were cailed, bearing arms, and that the said David Stewart acknowledged to the deponent that he had been twice in the Rebellion already’.

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This evidence undoubtedly refers to David of Ballachallan whose estate lay some ten miles (Scots) from Stirling, and who would naturally be in company with Haldane of Lanrick, one of his neighbours.

There are certainly curious features about the whole story. David of Ballachallan, who had been thoroughly implicated in the Rising apparently succeeded to his grandfather’s estate in 1751 and to part of Argaty, and lived a public and peaceful life for many yfears after. His brothers. George and Willian, as thoroughly implicated, had to fly to America. A Donald Stewart, said to be a son of Ballachallan, settled in Aberdeenshire after Culloden, one would suspect well away from incriminating relations and associations (8). David’s estates were not among those forfeited after the 145, so far as I am aware (9).

Just to complicate matters still further, the ‘Act of Pardon’ of 1748, granted by George II, mentions Charles Stuart of Ballachallan as specially excluded!

End notes:
(8) I have lately had some correspondence with Captain B.G. [Bernard George] Stewart, Milton Cottage, Morhamchurch, Bude, Cornwall, who is descended from a Donald Stewart, who settled at Hythie, Aberdeenshire, after Culloden. According to his family tradition, supported by a letter written by his forbear George Stewart in 1848, this Donald was of Ballachallan stock.

The Letters of George Stewart in Andover 1848

The following letters were written in 1848 by George Stewart in Andover, grandson of William Stewart, 2nd in Hythie. He wrote firstly to his sister, Margaret, and secondly to his nephew, George Aloysius Stewart. They were transcribed from the original handwriting and typed by an unknown person (possibly George Benard Stewart in 1962) with margin notes written in by hand. Photos of the typed letters were digitized and transcribed by the Stewarts of Balquhidder Research Group in 2025.

Copy of two letters relating to the STUARTS of BALLY-HALLAN
Dated 1848 @Redenham

(Handwritten margin note: “George Stewart, father Emaline Stewart in Colchester”) From the writer, GEORGE STEWART, to his sister: (Handwritten margin note: “Margaret May”)

My dear Sister,

I am very much obliged to you for the trouble you have taken to give me the information which I asked for respecting our forefathers.

The only thing you mention that I did not know is that our grandfather’s name was William and that he was buried at Fetterangus. My notion was that his name was John and that he and our great-grandfather were both buried at Old Deer, but I find on referring to a large map of Scotland (which Mr. Drummond made a present to me since he left Redenham) that Hythie is in Fetterangus.

Before I should make any statement of any information which I thought I had obtained concerning our ancestors, I wished to know what might be remembered by their descendants residing in the neighbourhood of where they lived and died in obscurity: so that I might compare such with my own: both as regards my recollection of what I heard from my father; and likewise; with what I have lately found out. By making the enquiries which I did, I was in hopes that they would have brought to light some letters or other written documents which would have put our descent beyond the possibility of doubt. If any such ever existed, they have fallen into the hands of those who could not understand their value, but we are not all antiquarians.

But to proceed with my subject I can remember that when I was a very little boy, my father told us that his grandfather was a laird: and lost his land by joining Prince Charles: and wandered about from place to place with our grandfather, (then a boy) to conceal themselves. until at last they settled at Hythie some time after the rebellion was over. On various occa-

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sions, I have heard my father mention them and state that they cherished a hope for a time that the fortunes of the Stuarts would take a turn when they would have been able to claim their lands again.

Being rather inquisitive I would ask questions and on inquiring what the name of the place was that belonged to them and in what part of the country it was situated I was told that the name of the place was “Bally-hallan”; and that it was in the mouth of the highlands meaning on the highland borders

At that time, I only thought of it as being an odd sort of name; and that if it was anywhere near the highlands, it was not much worth troubling about; and, of course, thought it must be somewhere to the westward where I could see the tops of high mountains my conception of the highlands being then very imperfect as to their extent in particular.

When I had got to be a big boy, and not many years before I had left Scotland, the subject of our great-grandfather came up between my father and myself and I remember having expressed my surprise that a person having lands as he had should have exposed them and his life for such a purpose as joining in a rebellion against his king. My father explained that Prince Charles’s name was Stuart, as well as our great-grandfather’s and that a distant relationship existed between them and being bound by the laws of clanship, he turned out as well as the rest of the Stuart clan along with the other adherents of their family, to endeavour to place them again on the throne of Great Britain from which they believed they had been unjustly expelled.

Years have rolled on and I had forgotten the name “Bally-hallan” but remembered the rest of the stories although but imperfectly. But I will presently show you that what little I did remember enabled me not only to recover and correct what I had former y heard about the nave of the place of our forefathers;

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but to find out to a certainty where it was situated and also the part that our great grandfather took in the rebellion of 1745/6.

Now for my discovery and consequent recollection of forgotten names and circumstances.

About two years ago, I read a book called the “Picture of Glasgow” in which there were several routes described from that city to assist strangers visiting that part of the country and wishing to make an excursion in the adjacent Highlands to choose one to their taste.
One of these runs by Loch Lomond, Ben Lomond, Loch Katrine and through the pass called the Trossachs to Callander in “Perthshire and into the Lowlands by the banks of the river “Teith” passing the ruins of Doune Castle and so on to Stirling.

It was with peculiar pleasure that I read the description of the scenery on this rout. When the traveller is conducted to Callander in place of mountain and lochs, he finds villages and gentlemen’s seats end in the book I have mentioned and in that part of the rout after leaving Callender notice is taken of several gentlemen’s seats as adorning the banks of the Teith among them is Ballachallan once the seat of a family named Stuart. When I read this, it struck me that I had heard something about this place and on repeating the word the sound seemed familiar to my ears and after a few moments’ consideration the long-forgotten name of “Bally-hallen” flashed on my memory and I had no difficulty in reconciling the two as being one and the same place and since I have had my large map of Scotland to refer to I actually find Ballachallen marked on it and the situation agrees exactly with what my father told me about Bally-hallan being in the mouth of the highlands as I find that the place is just a little within the highland border. Now I think I have shown you that our great-grandfather must have been the last Stuart of Ballachallan.

I will give you a little of the historical part of my discovery but as I have not the books by me to refer I must give it from memory and as I read several books of Sir Walter Scotts about the save time I

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shall not be able to distinguish which book I take each statement from.
Sir Walter says, in speaking of Doune Castle as the place where the prisoners taken at the battle of Falkirk by Prince Charles’ army, that this old fortress was held during the time of the rebellion for Prince Charles by a gentleman of property in the neighbourhood of Callander named Stuart.

In speaking of the escape of some prisoners from Doune Castle, Sir Walter mentions that it was related by the people in the neighbourhood that Stuart the governor of the castle was seen riding about the country next day red with haste and bloody with spurring in search of his prisoners.

Sir Walter introduces him in his celebrated novel Waverley which is nothing more nor less than a tale describing the different characters who figured in the rebellion of 1745.

According to the tale, Waverley is taken prisoner and is lodged in Donne Castle and not exactly understanding why he is kept there he demands from the governor who he is and by what authority he keeps him there, by which he answers that his name is Donald Stuart and that he holds the fortress for Prince Charles Stuart: I believe that to this statement there is a note on the margin in which Sir Walter says that Donne Castle was held by Stuart of Ballech near Callander.

There he is mentioned. He is represented as having the command of a party of Highlanders which most likely be armed and paid. He was of course withdrawn from Donne Castle when the Prince retreated to Inverness. And in the spring of 1746 I can find no mention of his name in any of the great battles that took place before Culloden nor am I aware of anything that would show whether he was present there or not. But whether he ever encountered the King’s troops or not in the field the fact of his being in arms against them and having kept some of them prisoners who fell into the hands of his friends was sufficient to excite the resentment of the successful party against him and had he not found safety in obscurity there is little doubt but that his head would have

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been added to the forfeiture as well is it was with many others engaged in the same unfortunate cause.

I had almost forgotten to mention that I have several times heard my Aunt Margaret mention Ballyhallen and wish they could have it again, but on such occasions my father would put an end to the conversation by telling her that as it was gone from them and that it was of no use to murmur. I have also heard my uncle John mention the subject but have no distinct recollection of what he said about it. I should think that he and my Aunt were likely to have known more than my father as he, like myself, left home early and was not likely to have heard much about it when he was at an age to be capable of understanding or likely to remember what he did hear. I almost wonder at myself for having remembered so much when I consider that it is a quarter of a century since I have had an opportunity of refreshing my memory &c. &c.

Extracts from a second from the same to his nephew:

“You are perhaps acquainted with their history subsequent to that event but I will however add a short account of the descendants which will bring the history down to the present time.

You must observe that being of the royal stock they, like many others, had adopted the French Orthography of their name but afterwards they resumed the more original one, as my father informed me, to appear more plebian and so to avoid notice on account of their name.

To begin with the last Stuart of Bellachalian. I can only say that after numerous vicissitudes and severe privations he settled at Hythie in the parish of Fetterangus about 12 miles from Peterhead in Aberdeenshire. He lived there a few years to feel the full effect of this fall in fortune and at his death he had only the companion of his misfortunes his son William to lament him. He was buried in the churchyard of Fetterangus without any monumental stone to mark the spot. Such was the fate of the Donald Stuart

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of Waverly, the governor of Donne Castle, who would now have been forgotten even by his descendants of the third generation if it had not been for your inquisitive uncle.

To proceed with William Stuart of Ballachallan. He lived in the cottage where his father died and about 20 years after he had been there, and, when he had become used to his humble station, he married and left family John Alexander and Margeret who were enabled to erect a tombstone on the grave which still marks the spot where father and son lies.

John Stewart the eldest (my uncle) lived in the family cottage and died some years ago having 5 or 6 sons and I believe one daughter. I believe one of the sons still lives in the same cottage one is dead and the others live in the neighbourhood with large families.

Alexander (my father) died at Copland hill near Peterhead in 1839 had five sons and one daughter.

Your father is the eldest, I the second, and James & Alexander the third and fourth are dead. You know the rest.

Margaret did not marry and died some years ago.

You are aware that for a man to have ancestors in whose name he may take a pride it imposes a great obligation on him as he has this good and honour to maintain and to do that he must take care that his own conduct through life shall be such that those ancestors would have approved in their descendants and this may be done in an humble sphere as well es in a lofty one. I have never heard my father nor my uncle mention our ancestors with anything like vanity of their lineage but seemingly with a view to let us know that we were descendants of honourable men and that we right act so we to be worthy of them.

(George (1799) writing to his nephew George Aloysius 1848)

From Stewarts of the South:

“Next David his brother was Tenant in Glenfinglas (and sometimes in Macorriston) was Forrester to the Earl of Murray. He was married to a daughter of Steward of Balled widow of Campbell of Lochdochard by whom he had one son – he was a promising youth he was slain at the unfortunate battle of Culloden.”

Stewarts of the South has confused David’s two sons. David’s lawful son, James, was born to Margaret Stewart of Fungorth (Balled) and survived until after the Jacobite Rising. It was David’s natural son, Donald, who was recorded as slain at the Battle of Culloden. Donald’s mother was not Margaret Stewart of Fungorth.

From the notes to Waverly by Sir Walter Scott:

“a neighbouring clansman, Stewart of Ballochallan, was Jacobite Governor of Doune Castle. He figures in Waverly (by Sir Walter Scott) as “Donald Stewart, governor of the garrison, and Lieuteneant Colonel in the service of his Royal Highness Prince Charles Edward.”

(Waverly, note 28, as cited by David B. Morris, Robert Louis Stevenson and the Scottish Highlanders, Eneas Mackay, Stirling, 1929, p. 41)

Gordon MacGregor (Red Book of Scotland) states that Donald Stewart was a natural son of David Stewart, son of James Stewart, 4th of Ardvorlich. There is no record of his mother’s name. Donald served in the Appin Regiment during the ’45 and was recorded as presumed killed at the Battle of Culloden on 16 April 1746.

Stewart, Donald, Perthshire, natural son to David Stewart of Ballachallan, listed as killed at Culloden. (Livingstone, Alistair of Bachuil, et al, Muster Roll of Prince Charles Edward Stuart’s Army 1745-46. Aberdeen University Press, 1984.)

Possible Genuine Connections to Ballochallan

Was there are real connection to Ballochallan?

It must be noted that Donald Stewart, 1st in Hythie, had a mortal reason to keep his real identity secret. His father had been left to die of his injuries in the Stirling Tolbooth. And, even after he was dead, the British Government refused to include him posthumously in the general pardon. Donald had every reason to fear that he would face the same fate if his true identity was discovered. This reason alone may explain the confused origin story of the Stewarts in Hythie.

How did the name “Ballyhallan” enter the family tradition?

The problem with the confident claim that Donald Stewart was the son of Maj. David Stewart of MacOrriston, Governor of Doune Castle, and not David Stewart of Ballochallan, is the fact that the confusion of these two men occurred in written historical records of prisoners quite separate from the oral tradition that was passed down through the first four generations of the Stewarts in Hythie. The knowledge that the Stewarts in Hythie were connected to the estate of “Ballyhallan” came from stories told by Alexander Stewart in Aberdour in the early 1800s to his young son, George Stewart, latterly in Andover. Alexander was speaking about his own grandfather, so he either got these stories directly from his grandfather’s mouth, or second-hand through his father. Those should be reliable and accurate sources. However, details of stories often get altered as those stories pass from one generation to the next.

It was later in George’s life that he began searching for the elusive “Ballyhallan” and stumbled upon the name of Ballochallan. George was certainly correct in his belief that Ballyhallan and Ballochallan were the same place, but George would have had no knowledge of the confusion between the two David Stewarts prior to beginning his search for Ballyhallan.

The name of Ballyhallan was already a part of his family tradition from at least the time of George’s father, Alexander Stewart in Aberdour. Thus, within just the first three generations of the Hythie family, the name “Ballyhallan” had already become associated with the family’s origin.

George Stewart recalled his father describing Ballyhallan as an estate “in the mouth of the Highlands” which the family had owned and which had been forfeited after the 1745 Jacobite Rising. Ballochallan and MacOrriston are a mere five miles from each other in Historic Perthshire, Scotland (present-day Stirling Council Area) and could both be described as being “in the mouth of the Highlands.”

Possible Connections to the Stewarts of Ballochallan

There are a number of possible ways that the name of Ballyhallan/Ballochallan could have become attached to the origin story of the Stewarts of Hythie in the first three generations without David Stewart of Ballochallan being the father of Donald Stewart in Hythie.

Theory 1: The forgotten name of MacOrriston

Donald Stewart may have told his family the story that his father had been the Jacobite Governor of Doune Castle who came from an estate in the mouth of the Highlands. This part of the story was correctly preserved by the Hythie Stewart family but the correct name of MacOrriston may have been forgotten. Perhaps someone in the early generations of the Hythie family went looking for the forgotten name of this estate and came across the historically confused records of Maj. David Stewart, Jacobite Governor of Doune Castle, being from Ballochallan. And the confusion entered the oral tradition in the Hythie family.

Theory 2: A possible maternal connection

Another possibility is that there could be a maternal connection with the Stewarts of Ballachallan. Donald Stewart was an illegitimate son of Maj. David Stewart of MacOrriston. His mother’s name is not known. It’s possible that Donald Stewart could have been maternally related to the Stewarts of Ballochallan.

Theory 3: David Stewart of Ballochallan may have been a benefactor

A very plausible explanation is that David Stewart of Ballochallan may have been a financial benefactor to Donald Stewart in Hythie. Donald Stewart would likely have needed financial assistance to purchase Hythie. It’s doubtful that he had any personal financial resources of his own as a fugitive on the run and as the illegitimate son of an effectively-executed traitor to the Crown.

Donald Stewart’s own family of origin was broke. He was nephew to Robert Stewart, 5th of Ardvorlich, chief of the clan. But Robert was not in a position to assist his nephew. The estate of Ardvorlich was in such serious financial trouble after the failure of the 1745 Rising that the entire contents of Ardvorlich House had to be sold to pay the estate debts. David Hume Stewart of Ballochallan was appointed as one of the executors overseeing the sale.

David Hume Stewart was a very wealthy man. His younger brother, Charles Stewart, had served in the Atholl Brigade under the command of Donald Stewart’s late father. And David Stewart of Ballochallan was managing the financial afffairs of Donald Stewart’s birth family. David Stewart of Ballochallan would have had reason to know of Donald Stewart’s situation and also a strong inclination to be generous in helping Donald find safe new housing far away from suspicion. Thus, it’s possible that David Hume Stewart of Ballochallan may have given Donald Stewart the money to purchase Hythie, and thus his name became connected, not as an ancestor of the family, but as a benefactor.

Lt. Col. Donald Stewart, 1st in Hythie

Lt. Col. Donald Stewart, 1st in Hythie,   b. Abt 1705, Perthshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location. He was the illegitimate son of Major David Stewart, in MacOrriston Forester of Glenfinglas. Donald’s mother is unknown.

Donald Stewart’s father, Maj. David Stewart in MacOrriston, had served as an officer in the Atholl Brigade of the Jacobite army and as Jacobite co-Governor of Doune Castle during the Jacobite Rising of 1745-46. David’s father, James Stewart, 4th of Ardvorlich, had been Steward of Doune Castle.

Donald Stewart was also a Jacobite. He served in the Appin Regiment. He is incorrectly listed in the Muster Roll of Prince Charles Edward Stuart’s Army 1745-46 as “Stewart, Donald, Perthshire, natural son to David Stewart of Ballachallan.” (sic) As we have shown above, his actual father was Maj. David Stewart of MacOrriston, who had been confused in historical records with David Stewart of Ballochallan.

Donald Stewart’s rank is not listed in the Muster Roll. The only indication of what his rank might have been comes from a fictional character in the novel, Waverly, by Sir Walter Scott, named Lt. Col. Donald Stewart who was governor of Doune Castle when the central character was imprisoned at Doune. The fictional character was allegedly based on this Donald Stewart. There is no official record of Donald having served in any governing capacity at Doune Castle, but it’s possible that he could have done so in a deputy capacity under his father. Or, Sir Walter Scott may have used both father and son as inspiration for the character.

Whether accurately or not, in honour of Sir Walter Scott’s character, we are attributing the rank of Lt. Col. to Donald Stewart.

The Muster Roll also records that Donald Stewart was killed in action at the Battle of Culloden.

Stewarts of the South says (partially correctly) that,

“Next, David, [Ardvorlich’s] brother was Tenant in Glenfinglas (and sometimes in Macorriston) [and] was Forrester to the Earl of Murray. He was married to a daughter of Steward of Balled widow of Campbell of Lochdochard by whom he had one son – he was a promising youth [who] was slain at the unfortunate battle of Culloden.”

The author of Stewarts of the South correctly identifies Donald’s father as being the brother of Ardvorlich, but is incorrect about Donald’s mother. Donald’s father was married to a Stewart of Balled by whom he had a son James Stewart, who was Donald’s half-brother. But Donald was illegitimate and his actual mother is unknown. Miss Stewart of Balled would have been his step-mother, who likely raised him, but she was not his biological mother.

Although Donald Stewart was recorded as killed in action at Culloden, he actually survived, escaped, and took to the hills in hiding.

How could he have been wrongly recorded as killed in action if he survived? As an officer, he knew his life would have been in danger if he was caught. So he may have switched uniforms with a fallen soldier on the field leaving the British authorities to mistakenly identify his corpse by its uniform, while Donald escaped inconspicuously.

Donald Stewart lived in hiding for an unknown amount of time, possibly months or even years. He was accompanied by his young son, William. Eventually Donald emerged from hiding far to the east in rural Aberdeenshire where he acquired the farmstead of Hythie.

Donald’s great-grandson, George Stewart (1799-1882), in a 1748 letter to his sister, said:

“I can remember that when I was a very little boy, my father told us that his grandfather was a laird; and lost his land by joining Prince Charles; and wandered about from place to place with our grandfather (then a boy) to conceal themselves until at last they settled at Hythie some time after the rebellion was over…. I was told that the name of [the former estate] was “Bally-hallen” and that it was in the mouth of the highlands.”

George went on to search to identify his ancestor’s lost estate and concluded (probably correctly) that it’s actual name was Ballochallan. However, as noted, this was based on a case of mistaken identity between David Stewart of Ballochallan who was not Donald’s father and Maj. David Stewart of MacOrriston, who was Donald’s actual father.

It seems likely that Donald Stewart would have needed financial assistance in purchasing the farmstead of Hythie. It’s unlikely that a Jacobite fugitive on the run, who was son of a de facto executed Jacobite fugitive, would have had much in the way of financial resources. His first recourse would have been to turn to his late father’s family, where his uncle, Robert Stewart, was laird of Ardvorlich. However, Robert Stewart of Ardvorlich was deeply in debt after the failed Jacobite Rising and was forced to sell all his possessions. The executor for the sale was David Stewart of Ballochallan, who was a wealthy man. David’s younger brother had served in the Atholl Brigade under Donald’s late father. So the two families were close. It’s possible that David Stewart of Ballochallan aided Donald Stewart in gaining Hythie.

Donald lived the rest of his life at Hythie in relative obscurity. He has not been found in any further public records. His date of death is unknown and no record of his death has been found. According to his great-grandson, George Stewart in Andover, Donald Stewart was buried in the churchyard at Fetterangus without any monumental stone to mark the spot. Later generations erected a memorial cairn in honour of their ancestor and what they believed to be their connection to the Stewarts of Ballochallan.

We know nothing of any wife or mistress for Donald Stewart. According to Donald’s great-grandson, George Stewart in Andover, Donald Stewart had a son, William Stewart. As George was writing about his own grandfather, we can trust this information to be accurate. George does not mention if William had any siblings. None have so far been identified, although there were a small number of other Stewart households in Old Deer parish in the late 1700s who could be related.

Donald Stewart was father of:

    1. William Stewart, 2nd in Hythie,   b. Abt 1735, Perthshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location . William’s information is presented below.

William Stewart, 2nd in Hythie, and Elspeth Davidson

William Stewart, 2nd in Hythie,   b. Abt 1735, Perthshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location . William was the only known child of Donald Stewart, 1st in Hythie, shown above.

Very little is known about William Stewart. In 1848, William’s grandson, George Stewart in Andover, wrote letters to his sister, Marjory Stewart, and his nephew, George Aloysius Stewart, in which he discusses their family’s history. These letters are the source of all we know about William Stewart.

According to George Stewart’s letters, William Stewart spent his early years in hiding with his father, Donald Stewart, a Jacobite fugitive who was formerly in charge of prisoners at Doune Castle in Kilmadock, Perthshire, Scotland.

No record of Willim’s birth has been found. His mother’s name is unknown and his exact date of birth is unknown. He was described as being a young boy when he was on the run with his father after the Battle of Culloden in 1746, thus would have had to be old enough to be on the run at that time. We know William married in 1760. From these bits of information we estimate William’s birth to have been around 1735.

The location of William’s birth is also unknown for certain, however he almost certainly would have been born in either Kilmadock or Callander parishes in Perthshire, Scotland. His grandfather had the estate of MacOrriston in Kilmadock parish and was Earl’s Forester in Glenfinglas in Callander parish. McOrriston is the more likely location.

Marriage and children

William Stewart married on 19 Aug 1760 in Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location to Elspeth Davidson,   b. Abt 1740, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN. They had the following children. It is noteworthy that William Stewart did not follow the traditional naming custom and name his eldest son after his father, Donald Stewart. This may be due to the fact that Donald had been a Jacobite fugitive and did not want to draw attention to himself.

1. John Stewart, 3rd in Upper Hythie, b. 1760, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, d. Bef 1841, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland

John Stewart, 3rd in Upper Hythie,   b. 1760, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Bef 1841, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age < 80 years). His information is presented below.

2. Margaret Stewart, b. 12 Aug 1762, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, d. 1847, Aberdeenshire, Scotland

Margaret Stewart,   b. 12 Aug 1762, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 1847, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 84 years). 

Margaret Stewart had a twin sister, Mary, who appears to have died young. Margaret’s nephew, George Stewart in 1848, indicates that Margaret never married and died “some years ago.”

12 Aug 1762 – “William Stewart in Hythie had daughters twins brought forth by his wife, Elspet Davidson, baptized, called the one Margaret, the other Mary, before witnesses, James Mitchell and John Milne in Hythie.” (Old Deer parish register, Aberdeenshire, Scotland)

3. Mary Stewart, b. 12 Aug 1762, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, d. UNKNOWN

Mary Stewart, b. 12 Aug 1762, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN. 

Mary Stewart had a twin sister, Margaret. No record has been found of Mary after birth. She is not mentioned in the writings of her nephew George Stewart in 1848. It seems likely that she died young, possibly at birth.

12 Aug 1762 – “William Stewart in Hythie had daughters twins brought forth by his wife, Elspet Davidson, baptized, called the one Margaret, the other Mary, before witnesses, James Mitchell and John Milne in Hythie.” (Old Deer parish register, Aberdeenshire, Scotland)

4. Alexander Stewart, in New Aberdour, b. 19 May 1764, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, d. 22 Feb 1839, Copland Hill, Peterhead, Buchan, Aberdeenshire, Scotland

Alexander Stewart, in New Aberdour,   b. 19 May 1764, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 22 Feb 1839, Copland Hill, Peterhead, Buchan, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 74 years). 

Alexander Stewart’s information is presented further below.

Research Leads

Other Old Deer Stewarts

The only other Stewart/Stuart baptisms in Old Deer parish for the period of 1730-1800 are:

  • Charles Stewart, son of David Stewart and _____ Watt, born 4 Oct 1748
  • Alexander Stewart, illegitimate son of William Stewart and Jean Warrander, born 9 Dec 1762
  • David Urquhart, son of John Urquhart and Margaret Stewart, born 13 Aug 1752

John Walker and Janet Stewart

  1. Elizabeth Walker, daughter of John Walker and Janet Stewart, born 16 Jul 1764
  2. Alexander Walker, son of John Walker and Janet Stewart, born 5 Jan 1766
  3. James Walker, son of John Walker and Janet Stewart, born 16 Sep 1767
  4. Isobel Walker, daughter of John Walker and Janet Stewart, born 30 Apr 1769

John Stewart* and Margaret Bartlett in Old Deer had:

  1. Christian Graham Stewart born 16 Aug 1790
  2. David Bartlett Stewart born 21 Jul 1792
  3. Mary Stewart born 24 Jun 1796

*Possible first marriage for John Stewart, 3rd in Hythie

New Deer Stewarts

The only Stewarts having children in New Deer 1700-1800 are:

  • Robert, David, James and George Stuart were having children in New Deer 1700-1730
  • Lewis/Ludovick, George, Charles, Alexander Stewart/Stuart were having children in New Deer 1730-1750
  • Lewis Stewart 1750-1770
  • Charles, Robert, William, John 1770-1800

John Stewart, 3rd in Upper Hythie, and Jean Leighton

John Stewart, 3rd in Upper Hythie,   b. 1760, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Bef 1841, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age < 80 years). John Stewart was the eldest son of William Stewart, 2nd in Hythie, and Elspeth Davidson shown above.

John Stewart is estimated to have been born about 1760 in Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland. Previous estimates gave his birth as about 1770 in Upper Hythie. However, the discovery of his siblings’ baptism records and his parents’ marriage record have pushed that estimate back ten years to 1760. No written record has been found of John’s birth or baptism. No record has been found of his death in which his age was recorded in order to estimate his birth. And he did not live long enough to have his age recorded in the first census in 1841. John would have had to have been the eldest lawful son in order to have inherited Upper Hythie. Thus, it is most likely that he was born after his parents’ marriage on 19 Aug 1760 and prior to the birth of his twin sisters on 12 Aug 1762.

John Stewart’s nephew, George Stewart wrote a family history in 1848 in which John is described as:

“John Stewart, my uncle, lived in the family cottage [at Hythie] and died some years ago having five or six sons and I believe one daughter. I believe one of the sons still lives in the same cottage and one is dead and the others live in the neighbourhood with large families.”

An examination of parish baptism and marriage records as well as census records for 1841-1861 reveals a family that is an exact match for the description above.

John Stewart, himself, is not found in the 1841 census or any subsequent census records which is consistent with his nephew’s description in 1848 that John died “several years ago.” However, John’s widow, Jean Leighton, can be found in 1841 and 1851 residing at Upper Hythie and shown as a crofter of 3 acres. She is residing adjacent to her eldest son James. In the 1841 and 1851 census records, Hythie is sometimes accounted as being in Banffshire instead of Aberdeenshire as the shire boundaries changed.

Marriage and Children

John Stewart married on 5 Jul 1798 in Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location to Jean Leighton,   b. 1772, Peterhead, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 16 Feb 1855, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 83 years). They had the following children:

1. James Stewart, 4th in Upper Hythie, b. 23 Apr 1799, Nether Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find, d. 3 Jan 1860, Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland (Age 60 years)

James Stewart, 4th in Upper Hythie, b. 23 Apr 1799, Nether Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 3 Jan 1860, Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 60 years).

Information on James Stewart is presented below.

2. Alexander Stewart, b. 8 Feb 1801, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, d. 6 Jun 1882, Mains of Pitfour, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland (Age 81 years)

Alexander Stewart,   b. 8 Feb 1801, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 6 Jun 1882, Mains of Pitfour, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 81 years). 

Alexander Stewart is presumed to have married about 1825 to Jean Guthrie although no record of their marriage has been found.

On 27 Apr 1830, at Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, Alexander Stewart and his brother John Stewart were witnesses to the baptism of their nephew James Stewart, son of James Stewart, 4th in Upper Hythie.

In 1841 Alexander was residing in Nether Gavel near Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his wife and children and was employed as a vintner like his brother James.

In 1851, at age 49, Alexander Stewart was residing at Milltown of Gaval near Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his wife and children. He was employed as a farmer of 40 acres employing 2 men.

In 1861, at age 59, Alexander Stewart was residing in East Toux (Touse) near Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotlamd, widowed, with his children. He was emplyed as a crofter of 11 acres.

In 1871, at age 69, Alexander Stewart was residing in Mains of Pitfour, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his children Margaret and Isaac. He was employed as a crofter of 15 acres.

In 1881, at age 80, Alexander Stewart was residing in Brakeshill, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his son Isaac, daughter Margaret, and granddaughter Jane G Stewart (25). He was employed as a crofter of 11 acres.

Alexander Stewart, crofter, widower of Jane Guthrie, died 6 June 1882 at Mains of Pitfour, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, age 81, son of John Stewart, crofter, deceased, and Jane Stewart nee Leighton. Informant: Isaac Stewart, son.

Marriage and Children

Alexander Stewart had relations with Jean Guthrie,   b. Abt 30 Nov 1802, Peterhead, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Between 1851 and 1861, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 48 years). They had the following children:

    1. Son Stewart,   b. Abt 1825, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN. This son’s name is not known, nor has any record been found of him. His father, Alexander, is found in 1861 residing with two granddaughters (shown as daughters of this unknown son). As the granddaughters are surnamed Stewart then it is presumed their father was a Stewart and thus they would be the children of an unknown son of Alexander. However no record of such a son has been found and no birth record has been found for these daughters to identify their parents. This son and his wife are presumed to have died after the birth of their second daughter in 1860 and prior to the 1861 census.
      1. Isabella Stewart,   b. 1860, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN. Isabella is found in 1861 residing with her grandfather, Alexander Stewart. She has not been found in any later census records and may have died in childhood.
      2. Jane G Stewart,   b. 1856, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN. Jane is found residing with her grandfather, Alexander Stewart, in 1861, 1871 and 1881. Her parents are unknown.
    2. Agnes Leith Stewart,   b. 1827, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 1861, Chatsworth, Grey County, Ontario, Canada Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 34 years). Agnes is found residing with her parents in Nether Gaval in 1841.In the 1851, Agnew was residing on East Street in Fetterangus, Aberdeen, Scotland, with her husband George Chessor Sinclair (1822-1908), along with their two-month-old daughter Sarah Pirie Sinclair (1851-1931).Sometime between May 1854 and Nov 1855, Agnes and George, along with at least one more daughter, including Agnes Leith Sinclair (1852-1941), as well as George’s parents and youngest sister, emigrated from Scotland to Canada and settled at Holland Centre, Grey County, Ontario, Canada. (source: Barbara Mackness)Agnes Stewart married on 16 Jun 1850 in Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  to George Sinclair,   b. 1822, Frasersburgh, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 6 Dec 1908, Chatsworth, Grey County, Ontario, Canada Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 86 years). They had the following children:
      1. Sarah Pirie Sinclair,   b. 23 Jan 1851, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 16 Oct 1931, York, Ontario, Canada Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 80 years) 
      2. Agnes Leith Sinclair,   b. 1852, Fetterangus, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 1941, Grey County, Ontario, Canada Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 89 years) 
      3. Barbara Jane Sinclair,   b. 22 May 1854, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 1861, Chatsworth, Grey, Ontario, Canada Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 6 years)
      4. Catherine Sinclair,   b. 19 Nov 1855,   d. 14 Jul 1929, Chatsworth, Grey, Ontario, Canada Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 73 years)
      5. William Sinclair,   b. 1857, Holland, Grey County, Ontario, Canada Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN
      6. George Sinclair,   b. 1859, Holland, Grey County, Ontario, Canada Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN 
    3. Jean Stewart,   b. 18 Nov 1830, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN. Jean is found in 1841 residing at Nether Gaval with her parents. She is believed to have had relations with John Jaffray by whom she had a child, Alexander Jaffray, who is believed to be the Alexander “Raffan” incorrectly transcribed in the 1851 census living in Milltown of Gaval with his grandfather, Alexander Stewart.
      1. Alexander Jaffray,   b. 18 Nov 1848, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN 
    4. Margaret Stewart,   b. 9 Nov 1833, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN. Margaret is found in from 1841-1881 residing with her birth family. In 1871 she also has her daughter, Isabella Sinclair, residing with her, believed to be illegitimate. Margaret is believed to have had relations with Peter Sinclair. No record of any marriage has been found and they had only one child together.
      1. Isabella Sinclair,   b. 8 Aug 1859, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN
    5. Mary Stewart,   b. May 1841, Lonmay, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN. Mary is recorded as being one month old in the 1841 census which was conducted in June 1841. She is found residing with her birth family in 1841 and 1851. Her later whereabouts are unknown.
    6. Isaac Stewart,   b. 1 Mar 1847, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 17 Oct 1932, Fetterangus, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 85 years).In 1851, at age 4, Isaac Stuart was residing at Milltown of Gaval near Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with parents and siblings.Isaac was just a young boy when his mother died sometime between 1851-1861.In 1861, at age 13, Isaac Stuart was residing in East Toux (Touse) near Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotlamd, with his widowed father and siblings.

      In 1871, at age 23, Isaac Stuart was residing in Mains of Pitfour, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with widowed father and sister. He was employed as a crofter’s son.

      In 1881, at age 33, Isaac Stuart was residing in Brakeshill, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his elderly father and sister. He was employed as an agricultural labourer.

      Isaac’s father died in June 1882. Isaac would have been 34. It appears that Isaac spent his time caring for the family croft with his father. Within a year of his father’s death, Isaac married Elizabeth Watt and their first of five children was born in 1884.

      In 1891, at age 44, Isaac Stuart was residing in Mains Pitfour Croft, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his wife and children. He was employed as a crofter.

      In 1901, at age 53, Isaac Stuart was residing at Howe Of Pitfour, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his wife and children. He was employed as a crofter.

      Isaac Stewart had relations with Elizabeth Watt,   b. 30 Mar 1849, New Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 25 May 1921, Fetterangus, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 72 years). They had the following children:

      1. Alexander Stuart,   b. 1884, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN
      2. Frank Stuart,   b. 1889, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN
      3. James Stuart,   b. 1890, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN
      4. John Stuart,   b. 1891, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN 
      5. George Stuart,   b. 1894, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN 
3. John Stewart, b. Abt 27 Feb 1803, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, d. Bef 1841, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland

John Stewart,   b. Abt 27 Feb 1803, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Bef 1841, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age < 37 years). 

On 27 Apr 1830, at Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, John Stewart and his brother Alexander Stewart were witnesses to the baptism of their nephew James Stewart, son of James Stewart, 4th in Upper Hythie.

John has not been found in any census records. He was recorded as deceased in his mother’s death registration in 1855 and is presumed to have died before the first census in 1841.

4. Marjory May Stewart, b. Abt 11 May 1805, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, d. UNKNOWN

Marjory May Stewart,   b. Abt 11 May 1805, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN. 

Marjory/May Stewart never married or had children. She lived most of her life with her parents and then her widowed mother and finally with her sister, Jean.

In 1841, Marjory Stewart, age 36, was residing at Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Banffshire, Scotland, with her widowed mother and sister, Jean Stewart, 30.

In 1851, Marjory Stewart, age 45, was residing at Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Banffshire, Scotland, with her widowed mother.

In 1861, May Stewart, age 55, was residing at Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenhire, Scotland, in her own cottage and working as a stocking knitter.

In 1871, May Stewart, age 65, was residing at Strichen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, as a pauper, in the residence of her sister, Jean Rattray.

Marjory/May Stewart has not been found in 1881 and is presumed to have died.

5. Thomas Stewart, b. 15 Dec 1806, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, d. Bef 1841, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland

Thomas Stewart,   b. 15 Dec 1806, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Bef 1841, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age < 34 years).

Thomas has not been found in any census records. He was recorded as deceased in his mother’s death registration in 1855 and is presumed to have died prior to the first census in 1841.

6. Jean Stewart, b. Abt 6 Jun 1811, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, d. UNKNOWN

Jean Stewart,   b. Abt 6 Jun 1811, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN. 

Between 1834-1837, in her early 20s, Jean Stewart had relations with William Milne although no record of their marriage has been found. They had two sons who only lived with her briefly. It is suspected that the boys were illegitimate although their birth registration images have not been consulted to confirm.

    1. John Milne,   b. 16 May 1834, Lonmay, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN 
    2. George Milne,   b. 2 Mar 1837, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN

Jean continues to use her maiden name, Stewart, until her marriage to Charles Rattray, and her son John shows no mother’s name on his death certificate, which would be indicative of illegitimate births.

About 1840, Jean Stewart had relations with Alexander McKenzie, by whom she had twins. No record has been found of their marriage and she is found in 1841 with the infant twins using her maiden name. Thus it is presumed that these children were also illegitimate.

    1. Jean Mckenzie,   b. 14 Apr 1841, Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN
    2. Twin Son McKenzie,   b. 14 Apr 1841, Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN

In 1841, at age 30, Jean Stewart was residing at Upper Hythies, Old Deer, Banffshire (later Aberdeenshire), Scotland, with her widowed mother and sister. Her four children were with her. Her newborn twins were named “Mk” in the census. Neither William Milne nor Alexander McKenzie were with her.

Jean Stewart married on 11 May 1847 in Longside, Aberdeen, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location to Charles Rattray,   b. Abt 1815,   d. Bef 1861  (Age < 45 years). They had the following children:

    1. Mary Rattray,   b. 17 Jul 1850, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Bef 1851, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age < 0 years)
    2. Marjory May Rattray,   b. 1851, Huntly, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN 
    3. Margaret Rattray,   b. 11 Aug 1852, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN 
    4. Mary Jean Rattray,   b. 15 Feb 1856, Strichen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN 

In 1851, at age 38, Jean Stewart was visiting at Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland. She was visiting in the home of her widowed mother. Her 9 year old daughter, Jean Mckenzie and her infant daughter May were with her. She is recorded as a constable’s wife. Her husband was not present. Her sons, John and George Milne, were residing with their uncle Alex Milne, in Strichen, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland.

In 1861, at age 42, Jean Rattray was residing at Mid Street (grocer’s Shop), Strichen, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with her daughter Jane Mckenzie and her three surviving Rattray daughters. She is recorded as a gamekeeper’s wife. Her husband was not present and may have been deceased.

In 1871, at age 58, Jean Rattray was residing at Bridge Street, Strichen, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with her daughters. Her widowed mother was residing with them. She was recorded as a former domestic servant. Her husband was not present and may have been deceased.

In 1881, at age 69, Jean Rattray was residing at Bridge Street, Strichen, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, as a widow with her 10-year-old granddaughter Jane. She was recorded as a pauper.

In 1891, at age 77, Jean Rattray was residing alone at Ladymill House, Old Machar, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland. She was living on private means.

Jean Stewart is recorded in five census records, having had children by three men, and in none of the census records are any of her husbands/partners present with her.

Jean Rattray has not been found in 1901 and is presumed to have died between 1891-1901.

 

James Stewart, 4th in Upper Hythie, and Dorothea Sangster

James Stewart, 4th in Upper Hythie,   b. 23 Apr 1799, Nether Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 3 Jan 1860, Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 60 years). James Stewart was the eldest son of John Stewart, 3rd in Upper Hythie and Jean Leighton.

On 23 Mar 1799, “John Stewart and Jean Leighton in Nether Hythie had a lawful son named James baptized before witnesses, James Galt in Nether Hythie and J* (James?) White in Watermill of Hythie.” (Old Deer Parish Register. *James White’s first name is only partially visible in the image and is not certain.)

In 1841, at age 41, James Stewart was residing at Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire (Banffshire), Scotland with his wife and children. He was a employed as a crofter.

In 1851, at age 51, James was residing at Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his wife and children. He was employed as a crofter and vintner. His brother Alexander was residing on the adjacent croft of Milltown of Gaval and was also working as a vintner.

James Stewart, age 60, crofter, married, died on 3 Jan 1860 at Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, son of John Stewart, crofter (deceased) and Jean Stewart, nee Leighton (deceased). Informant: William Stewart, son.

In 1861 James Stewart’s widow was residing at Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with her children. She was working as a crofter of 11 acres.

Marriage and Children

James Stewart married on 18 Jul 1824 in Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location to Dorothea Sangster,   b. 29 May 1804, Lonmay, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 5 Jul 1873, Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 69 years). They had the following children:

1. George Stewart, b. 25 May 1825, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, d. Bef 1841, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland

George Stewart,   b. 25 May 1825, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Bef 1841, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age < 15 years).

No confirmed record has been found of George Stewart after his birth. If George Stewart had lived to adulthood then he would have inherited the family croft at Hythie. Thus it is suggested that George Stewart likely died in childhood.

A possible matching George Stewart has been found in 1841, age 16, residing in Deer, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, in the home of William Davidson, and working as a shoemaker’s apprentice. However, this seems likely to be a different George.

George Stewart was previously wrongly shown as migrating to New York, USA, marrying Margaret Terpening, and having a family there. However, that George Stewart is found in 1851 in New York, with his parents, James and Elizabeth Stewart, and siblings who do not match this George. All census records show that George born in New York.

2. John Stewart, b. 3 Oct 1827, Brownhill Annochile, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, d. 31 May 1829, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland

John Stewart,   b. 3 Oct 1827, Brownhill Annochile, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 31 May 1829, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 1 years)

John died in childhood.

This John has been wrongly attributed in online trees as having married Ann Walker and having a family.

3. Mary Stewart, b. 1828, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, d. 2 Jun 1913, Strichen, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland

Mary Stewart, b. 1828, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location, d. 2 Jun 1913, Strichen, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 85 years). 

In 1841, at age 13, Mary Stewart was residing in Upper Hythie, Deer, Banffshire (Aberdeenshire), Scotland, with her parents and siblings.

On 12 July 1851, Mary Stewart married in Longside, Aberdeenshire, Scotland to Archibald Simpson.

In 1851, at age 20, Mary Simpson was residing at Greenhill, Longside, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, working as a house servant in the home of John Kerr.

In 1861, at age 33, Mary Simpson was residing in Boghead, Longside, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with her husband and children. She was employed as a dressmaker.

In 1871, at age 42, Mary Simpson was residing back near her birth place at Middle Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with her husband and children. She was listed as a farm servant’s wife.

In 1881, at age 52, Mary Simpson was residing at Bridge Street, Strichen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with her husband and children. She was listed as a farm servant’s wife.

In 1891, at age 61, Mary Simpson was residing at Back Street, Strichen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with her grandson, James Simpson (12). She was listed as an agricultural labourer’s wife.

In 1901, at age 71, Mary Simpson was residing at Smithy Lane, Strichen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with her daughter Mary Simpson.

On 2 Jun 1913 in Strichen, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, Mary Simpson, widow of Archibald Simpson (farm servant), died at 82 years of age. She was the daughter of James Stewart and Dorothy Sangster. Informant: Archibald Simpson, Mill Farm, Strichen, son.

Marriage and Children

Mary Stewart married on 12 Jul 1851 in Longside, Aberdeen, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location to Archilbald Simpson,   b. 1829, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN. They had the following children:

    1. James Simpson,   b. 1852, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN
    2. Alexander Simpson,   b. 1854, Strichen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN 
    3. Archibald Simpson,   b. 16 Jun 1856, Strichen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN 
    4. William Simpson,   b. 1860, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN
    5. Mary Simpson,   b. 1867, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN 
    6. George Simpson,   b. 1870, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN
4. James Stewart, b. Abt 27 Mar 1829, Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, d. 1829, Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland

James Stewart, b. Abt 27 Mar 1829, Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 1829, Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location

On 27 Mar 1829, the baptism of James Stewart was witnessed by his maternal grandfather, Basil Sangster, and William Davidson in Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland. James is presumed to have died in infancy prior to the birth of his same-named brother a year later in 1830.

5. James Stewart, 5th in Upper Hythie, b. 27 Apr 1830, Pitscow, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, d. 18 Jul 1872, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland

James Stewart, 5th in Upper Hythie,   b. 27 Apr 1830, Pitscow, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 18 Jul 1872, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 42 years). 

Information on James Stewart, 5th in Hythie, is found belown.

6. Marjory May Stewart, b. 19 Sep 1831, Lonmay, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, d. 3 Jun 1894, Old Machar, Aberdeenshire, Scotland

Marjory May Stewart,   b. 19 Sep 1831, Lonmay, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 3 Jun 1894, Old Machar, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 62 years). 

In 1841, at age 9, Marjory Stewart was residing at Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Banffshire (Aberdeenshire), Scotland, with her parents and siblings.

On 22 June 1850, at age 18, in Longmay, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, May Stewart married to George Walker.

In 1851, at age 19, May Walker was residing at South Street, Mintlaw, Longside, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with her husband and newborn son, George.

In 1861, at age 29, May Walker was residing at Wynd, Longside, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with her husband George Walker, a crofter, and their four children.

In 1871, at age 39, Marjory Walker was residing at 2 Church Lane, Longside, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with her husband, George Walker, and their six children.

In 1881, at age 48, Marjory Walker was residing at 27 Broad Street, Fraserborough, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with her children Isabella and William Walker. She was working as a hotel keeper. Her husband, George Walker, was residing at 95 High Street, Fraserborough, Aberdeenshire, Scotland with their son, George Walker, and his wife Elizabeth.

In 1894, in Old Machar, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, Marjory Walker died.

In 1895, Marjory’s husband, George Walker, died in St. Fergus, Aberdeenshire, Scotland.

Marriage and Children

Majory Stewart married on 22 Jun 1850 in Lonmay, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  to George Walker,   b. 9 Jul 1826, Lonmay, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 6 Mar 1895, St Fergus, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 68 years). They had the following children:

    1. George Walker,   b. 8 Sep 1850, Lonmay, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 26 Sep 1917  (Age 67 years) 
    2. Dorothy Walker,   b. 8 Jul 1852, Lonmay, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN
    3. Mary Ann Walker,   b. 13 Jan 1855, Lonmay, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN 
    4. James S Walker,   b. 18 Aug 1857, Longside, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 26 Jul 1945, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 87 years)
    5. Isabella Forrest Walker,   b. 16 Feb 1862, Longside, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 20 Apr 1903, Glenmuick, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 41 years)  
    6. Alexander Walker,   b. 4 Mar 1864, Longside, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 23 Aug 1877, St Fergus, Aberdeeshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 13 years)
    7. Marjory Walker,   b. 3 Mar 1866, Longside, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 28 May 1879, St Fergus, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 13 years)
    8. William Walker,   b. 15 Nov 1869, Longside, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 12 Jun 1951, Pocatello, Bannock, Idaho, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 81 years) 
    9. Charles Simpson Walker,   b. 16 Nov 1872, Longside, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 2 Feb 1879, St Fergus, Aberdeeshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 6 years)
    10. Jane Ann Walker,   b. 12 Sep 1876, St Fergus, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 23 Feb 1878, St Fergus, Aberdeeshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 1 years)  
7. Isabella Stewart, b. 21 Apr 1833, Pitscow, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, d. 5 May 1896

Isabella Stewart,   b. 21 Apr 1833, Pitscow, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 5 May 1896  (Age 63 years). 

In 1841, at age 8, Isabella Stewart was residing at Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Banffshire (Aberdeenshire), Scotland, with her parents and siblings.

In 1851, at age 17, Isabella Stewart was residing at Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with her parents and siblings.

On 4 Jun 1853, at age 20, Isabella Stewart married in Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland to James Hadden.

In 1861, at age 27, Isabella Hadden was residing at Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with her husband and children. She was described as a ploughman’s wife. Her mother and siblings lived nearby.

In 1871, at age 37, Isabella Hadden was residing at High Street, Strichen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with her husband and children.

In 1881, at age 47, Isabella Hadden was residing at North Street, Strichen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with her children. Her husband was absent.

Neither Isabella Hadden nor her children have been found in 1891. Her husband, James Hadden, was residing in Aucheoch, New Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, without his family, employed as a farm servant to Joseph Fowlie.

On 6 May 1896, at age 64, Isabella Hadden, daughter of James Stewart, crofter (deceased) and Dorothy Sangster (deceased) and wife of James Hadden, farm servant, died at West Street, Strichen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland. Informant: James Hadden, widower.

Marriage and Children

Isabella Stewart married on 4 Jun 1853 in Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location to James Hadden,   b. 1832, Strichen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN. They had the following children:

    1. James Hadden,   b. 1850, Peterhead, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN
    2. William Hadden,   b. 15 Jan 1856, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN
    3. Jean Hadden,   b. 11 Feb 1858, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN
    4. Mary Ann Hadden,   b. 11 Mar 1860, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN 
    5. Isabella Hemingway Haddan,   b. 16 Feb 1862, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN
    6. Jane Stewart Haddan,   b. 3 Mar 1864, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location ,   d. UNKNOWN
    7. Alexander Hadden,   b. 24 Jun 1866, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN 
    8. Robert Hadden,   b. 4 Oct 1868, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN 
    9. Elizabeth A Hadden,   b. Abt 1876, Strichen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN
8. Jane Stewart, b. 1 Feb 1835, Pitscow, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, d. May 1837, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland

Jane Stewart, b. 1 Feb 1835, Pitscow, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location, d. May 1837, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 2 years).

Jane died in childhood.

9. Alexander Stewart, b. 8 Sep 1836, Lonmay, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, d. 25 Nov 1891, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland

Alexander Stewart,   b. 8 Sep 1836, Lonmay, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 25 Nov 1891, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 55 years). 

In 1841, at age 4, Alexander Stewart was residing in Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Banffshire (Aberdeenshire), Scotland, with his parents and siblings.

In 1851, at age 15, Alexander Stewart was residing in Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his parents and siblings. He was a student.

Sometime in Feb 1858, at age 22, Alexander Stewart had relations with 18-year-old Ann Yeats. On 22 Nov 1858, their son William Stewart was born. A month later, on 1 Dec 1859, Alexander Stewart married in Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, to Ann Yeats.

The marriage didn’t go well. By 1861, Alexander Stewart abandoned his disabled wife who was pregnant with their second child. Ann went to live with her parents and two years later applied for Poor Law relief as a single mother abandoned by her husband.

In 1861, Alexander’s wife, Ann Stewart, age 21, was residing at Auchmachar, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with their son William Stewart, age 2. They were residing with her parents. Alexander Stewart was not present.

On 20 Jun 1863, Ann Stuart or Yeats, born 1838, wife of Alexander Stewart, born 1836, in Lonmay, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, applied for Poor Law relief. She is described as employed at attending family, wholely disabled due to a disease of the foot and (looking after) children, and being partially destitute. She has two children with her, William, age 4, Charles, age 2. Her reason for destitution was, “deserted by husband — allowance regulated by state of health and medical officers instructions.”

By 1864, Alexander appears to have reconciled with his estranged wife. By May of 1865, their third son was born.

In 1871, at age 34, Alexander Stewart was residing at 59 Virginia St., St. Nicholas, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his wife and children. He was employed as a house carpenter.

In 1881, at age 44, Alexander Stewart was residing at 4 Frederick St., St. Nicholas, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his wife and children. He was employed as an insurance agent.

In 1891, at age 54, Alexander Stewart was residing at 104 King Street, St. Nicholas, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his wife and son, Francis, along with his adopted daughter Ann S McGregor (17). He was employed as an insurance agent.

Adopted daughter Ann McGregor later moved to Maine, USA, and married William Prescott. On her marriage registration, she lists Alexander Stewart and Ann Yeats as her parents.

In 1901, at age 60, Alexander Stewart’s widow, Ann Yeats Stewart, was residing at 71 King Street, St. Nicholas, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with adult children, Frances and his wife, Janet, and their son Charles C Stewart.

On 21 Dec 1926, at age 88, Ann Stewart, widow of Alexander Stewart, insurance agent, daughter of James Yeats and Ann Christie, died at 104 King Street, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland. Informant: Francis H. Stewart, son.

Marriage and Children

Alexander Stewart married on 1 Dec 1859 in Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location to Ann Yeats,   b. 24 May 1839, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 21 Nov 1926, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 87 years). They had the following children:

    1. William Stewart,   b. 22 Nov 1858, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN.

      William Stewart was born on 22 Nov 1858 as the illegitimate son of Alexander Stewart and Ann Yeats. His parents were married a month after his birth.

      In 1861, at age 2, William Stewart was residing at Auchmachar, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his pregnant and disabled, single mother. They were living in the care of his maternal grandparents. William’s father had abandonded them. His brother, Charles, was born a few weeks after the census.

      By 1864, William’s parents had reconciled, and by 1865 his next brother, James was born.

      In 1871, at age 12, William Stewart was residing at 59 Virginia Street, St. Nicholas, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland with his parents and siblings.

      William Stewart has not been confidently identified in later records. He does not appear in futher census records with his family. He may be the William Stewart, born 1858 in Old Deer, Aberdeen, Scotland who on 13 Dec 1877 at age 19 was discharged from service on the ship, Success of Sund~~, and who was certified on 6 Apr 1880 as a Second Mate in the Merchant Service.

    2. Charles Cordiner Stewart,   b. 18 Jun 1861, Back Hill of Knapperty, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 27 Nov 1898, St Machar, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 37 years)

      Charles Cordiner Stewart was born in 1861 while his parents were estranged — his father having abandoned them. His parents reconciled before he was 3 years old. His name is unusual. Cordiner is not known to be a family name (unless it comes from further back on his mother’s side than this research project has probed), but Charles Cordiner was the name of a local Methodist minister in Aberdeen at the time. It’s not known if there was any connection.

      In 1871, at age 9, Charles C Stewart was residing at 59 Virginia Street, St. Nicholas, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his parents and siblings. He was a student.

      In 1881, (age illegible), Charles C Stewart was residing at 4 Frederick Street, St. Nicholas, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his parents and siblings. He was employed as a ship’s steward.

      Later that year, in 22 Aug 1881, at age 23, in St. Nicholas burgh, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, Charles C. Stewart, a ship steward, son of Alexander Stewart, insurance agent, and Ann Yeats, residing at George Street, Aberdeen, married to Agnes Fraser, age 21, daughter of Charles Fraser and Agnes Walker. Witnessed by James Yeats Stewart, brother.

      Charles and Agnes moved to London, England, where their first three children were born between 1886-1890.

      In 1891, Charles’ wife, Agnes Stewart, was residing at 83 Wales Street, St. Nicholas, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with their young children. She was described as a ship’s steward’s wife. Charles was not with them and is presumed to have been at sea.

      On 27 Nov 1898, at age 37, Charles Cordiner Stewart, ship’s steward, husband of Agnes Fraser, son of Alexander Stewart, insurance agent (deceased) and Ann Yeats (living), died from “general paralysis of the insane” in the Royal Lunatic Asylum, George Street, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland. Informant: Agnes Stewart, widow, not present at time of death.

      In 1901, Charles’ widow, Agnes Stewart, was residing at 24 Blackfriars St., St. Nicholas, Aberdeen West, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with her young children. Also residing with them was 18-year-old Florence Stewart(born 1883 in Drumblade, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, working as a domestic servant. She is presumed to be a relative, but has not been identified.)

      Charles Cordiner Stewart married on 22 Aug 1884 in Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location Agnes Fraser,   b. 20 May 1863, Aboyne, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 25 Nov 1928  (Age 65 years).

      1. Ann Christie Stewart,   b. 21 May 1886, Poplar, London, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Bef 1891  (Age < 4 years) 
      2. Charles Walker Stewart,   b. 8 Nov 1887, Poplar, London, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 25 Sep 1956, Dundee, Angus, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 68 years) 
      3. Francis Hay Stewart,   b. 6 Mar 1890, Poplar, London, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 6 Oct 1920, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 30 years)
      4. Catherine Thomson Stewart,   b. 6 Feb 1892, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 12 Jul 1972, Toronto, York, Ontario, Canada Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 80 years) 
      5. William Stewart,   b. 1896, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN
    3. James Yeats Stewart,   b. 23 May 1865, St Nicholas, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN.

      In 1871, at age 5, James Y Stewart was residing at 59 Virginia Street, St. Nicholas, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his parents and siblings.

      In 1881, at age 15, James Y Stewart was residing at 4 Frederick Street, Stl Nicholas, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his parents and siblings. He was employed as a clerk. Later that same year, in Aberdeen, he witnessed the wedding of his brother, Charles Cordiner Stewart.

      In 1890, at age 26, James Yeats Stewart was listed as master steward on the ship, Gulf of Lions, in Glasgow.

      On 30 Mar 1891, at age 26, James Yates Stewart, ship’s steward, residing at Eastlake Road, Lambeth, London, England, son of Alexander Stewart, commission agent, married to 22-year-old Ellen Jane Parker,   b. 11 Dec 1867, Chatteris, Cambridgeshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN.

      He has not been confidently identified in later records and may have been at sea for later censuses.

      He may be the James Y Stewart who died about Oct 1925, at age 60, in Mutford, Suffolk, England, but this is unconfirmed.

      James Yeats Stewart and Ellen Parker had the following child:

      1. Jessie Winifred Stewart,   b. 12 Jul 1892, Wisbech, Cambridgeshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN
    4. George Moir Stewart,   b. 3 Sep 1869, St Nicholas, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Jul 1908, Birkenhead, Cheshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 38 years)

      In 1871, at age 1, George M Stewart was residing at 59 Virginia St., St. Nicholas, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his parents and siblings.

      In 1881, at age 11, George M Stewart was residing at 4 Frederick St., St. Nicholas, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his parents and siblings.

      George has not been found in 1891 and may have been at sea.

      In 1893, George Stewart married Amy Reynolds. His occupation was listed as steward. (He was a ship’s steward, like his brothers.)

      In 1901, at age 31, George M Stewart was residing in Islington, London, England, with his wife and daughters.

      George Stewart married on 19 Jun 1893 in London, England Find all individuals with events at this location to Amy Reynoldson,   b. 1871, Blackfield, London, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN. They had the following children:

      1. Alice Stewart,   b. 1895, Hammersmith, London, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN 
      2. Dorothy Stewart,   b. 1896, West Hammersmith, London, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN
      3. Frances Stewart,   b. 1898, Sydenham, London, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN
    5. Francis Hay Stewart,   b. 1873, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 13 May 1950  (Age 77 years). Francis Hay Stewart was a postman.
10. William Stewart, b. 14 Aug 1839, Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, d. UNKNOWN

William Stewart,   b. 14 Aug 1839, Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN. 

In 1841, at age 1, William Stewart was residing at Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Banffshire (Aberdeenshire), Scotland, with his parents and siblings.

In 1851, at age 11, William Stewart was residing at Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his parents and siblings.

In 1861, at age 21, William Stewart was residing at Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his widowed mother and siblings. He was employed as a tailor.

In 1862, William Stewart married in Rathen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland to Helen Mundie.

In 1871, at age 31, William Stewart was residing at a “private house” (The original image has not been viewed. This is likely a transcription error.) in Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his wife and daughter. He was employed as a journeyman tailor.

Sometime between 1871 and 1881, William moved with his family from Hythie in the countryside into the city of Aberdeen, 40 km to the south.

In 1881, at age 41, William Stewart was residing at 50 Shiprow, St. Nicholas, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his wife and children. He was employed as a tailor.

In 1891, at age 41 (sic, should be 51), William Stewart was residing at 20 York Street, St. Nicholas, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his wife and children. He was employed as a tailor.

In 1901, at age 55 (sic), William Stewart was residing at 20 York Street, St. Nicholas, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his wife and children. He was employed as a tailor and his wife as a dressmaker.

William Stewart married on 21 Dec 1862 in Rathen, Aberdeen, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location to Helen Mundie,   b. 1842, Tyrie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN. They had the following children:

    1. Mary Stewart,   b. 12 Apr 1863, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN. Mary Stewart married Alexander Lawrie, a tailor, like her father. They had the following children:
      1. Annie Lawrie,   b. 27 Sep 1891, Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location ,   d. UNKNOWN
      2. Alexander Lawrie,   b. 1884, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location ,   d. UNKNOWN
      3. John Lawrie,   b. 1886, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location ,   d. UNKNOWN
      4. Stewart Lawrie,   b. 1887, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location ,   d. UNKNOWN
      5. Hellen Lawrie,   b. 1889, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location ,   d. UNKNOWN
      6. Mary Lawrie,   b. Abt 1890, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location ,   d. UNKNOWN
    2. Helen Stewart,   b. 1873, Fetterangus, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN. Helen lived with her parents until at least 1901 and was still single (age 29) at the time. Her later whereabouts and status is unknown.
    3. Jemima Stewart,   b. 1876, Lonmay, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN. Jemima Stewart was residing with her parents until at least 1891. She has not been found in later records. (She is not the Jemima Stewart, in 1901, at age 25, residing at 63 Queen Street, St. Nicholoas, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, employed as a wood poker worker, and residing with her sister, Jane Stewart, 54. This Jemima Stewart was born 13 Jul 1849, Old Machar, Aberdeen, Scotland, daughter of James Stewart and Janet Orr.)
    4. William Stewart,   b. 1882, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN. William Stewart was residing with his parents until 1901. His later whereabouts is unknown.
11. Charles Stewart, b. 3 Jun 1846, Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, d. 1865, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland

Charles Stewart,   b. 3 Jun 1846, Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 1865, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 18 years).

In 1851, at age 4, Charles Stewart was residing at Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his parents and siblings.

In 1861, at age 14, Charles Stewart was residing at Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his widowed mother and siblings.

Charles Stewart has not been found in later census records. He is believed but not confirmed to be the Charles Stewart who died in Aberdeen in 1865.

12. John Stewart, b. 15 Dec 1851, Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, d. UNKNOWN

John Stewart, b. 15 Dec 1851, Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN. 

John was 8 years old when his father died in 1860.

In 1861, at age 9, John Stewart was residing at Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his widowed mother and siblings.

In 1871, at age 19, John Stewart was residing at Bruce Hill, New Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with the family of James Fowlie. He was employed as a farm servant.

In 1873, when John was 21, his mother died. After which, John appears to have fallen on hard times.

In 1881, at age 30, John Stewart was boarding with Margaret Keegan at 1 Pipe Street, Duddington, Midlothian, Scotland. He was employed as a street musician tramp.

John Stewart has not been found in later records and is presumed to have died.

James Stewart, 5th and last in Hythie, and Isabella Hemingway

James Stewart, 5th in Upper Hythie, b. 27 Apr 1830, Pitscow, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location, d. 18 Jul 1872, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 42 years). 

On 27 Apr 1830, James Stewart was born in Pidscow, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland. His baptism was witnessed by his paternal uncles, John Stewart and Alexander Stewart, both in Hythie.

James Stewart is not found with his parents in 1841 or 1851. He has not been confidently identified elsewhere in either census.

In 1859, James Stewart married in Strichen, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland to Isabella Hemingway. It is believed that they moved almost immediately to Brazil.

James and his family are not found in the 1861 census in Scotland and are believed to have been living in Brazil at the time.

James Stewart’s first recorded child, Jane, was born in 1863 in Bakia, Brazil. Given the gap between his marriage in Aberdeen in 1859 and Jane’s birth, it is possible that James and Isabella may had another other child while in Brazil who did not survive.

The reason for their move to Brazil is not known for sure. It could be related to the fact that in the 1840s and 1850s, Britain was exercizing significant economic influence in Brazil under the direction of British Foreign Secretary, George Hamilton-Gordon, 4th Earl of Aberdeen Although Brazil was a Portuguese colony, Britain had strengthened its econimic ties with Brazil after supporting Portugal during the earlier Napoleanic Wars.

By 1864, James and his family were back in Scotland and residing on the family croft at Upper Hythie.

In 1871, James’ wife, Isabella Stewart, was residing at Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with her five children all under the age of 10. James was not present and has not been found elsewhere in the 1871 census. Isabella was recorded as a crofter of 12 acres. Also residing at Upper Hythie was 66-year-old Alexander Angus, a shoemaker. His son, James Angus, would later become Isabella Stewart’s second husband.

On 13 Jul 1872, at age 42, James Stewart, crofter and mason, husband of Isabella Hemingway, died at Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, son of James Stewart, crofter (deceased) and Dorothy Sangster. Informant: William Mc~~~y, neighbour.

Upon James’ death, the family croft at Upper Hythie passed out of the Stewart family after five generations.

James’ widow, Isabella married secondly on 7 Apr 1877 in Strichen, Aberdeen, Scotland to James Angus, b 1837 in Longside, Aberdeenshire and moved to Kininmonth, Old Deer, where James Angus was a crofter of 14 acres. He had been living at Upper Hythie in 1871 working as a farm servant. (James Angus’ ancestors include the family names of Davidson and Sangster. It’s possible that his family may have been related to Isabella.)

Marriage and Children

James Stewart married on 17 Feb 1859 in Strichen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location to Isabella Hemingway,   b. 1834, Strichen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN. They had the following children:

1. Jane Stewart, b. 1863, Bakia, Brazil, South America, d. UNKNOWN

Jane Stewart,   b. 1863, Bakia, Brazil, South America Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN. 

Jane Stewart was born in 1863 in Bakia, Brazil. Her birth family moved back to Scotland within the following year.

In 1871, at age 8, Jane Stewart was residing at Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with her mother and siblings.

A year later, when Jane was just 9 years old, her father died.

In 1881, at age 18, Jane Stewart was residing at Lonmouth, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, working as a domestic servant in the home of Alexander Reid.

In 1891, at age 28, Jane Stewart was residing at Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with her mother and step-father, James Angus. Also boarding with them was 8-month-old Jamesina Stewart. Her relationship to the family is not indicated.

In 1901, at age 38, Jane Stewart was residing at Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with her mother as head of household. James Angus was absent and may have been deceased. 10-year-old Jamesina Stewart, shown as a granddaughter of Jane’s mother. Jane was employed as a domestic servant.

Jane Stewart may be the mother of:

    1. Jamesina Stewart,   b. 1891, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN. Jamesina Stewart is presumed to be the illegitimate daughter of Jane Stewart, although birth records have not been consulted to confirm this. Jamesina’s birth index does not give her mother’s surname. Jamesina is found residing with Jane Stewart in 1891 and 1901 at Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland. She may also be the daughter of Jane’s brother, James.
2. James Stewart, b. 11 Jul 1864, Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, d. UNKNOWN

James Stewart,   b. 11 Jul 1864, Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN.

In 1871, at age 6, James Stewart was residing at Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with his mother and siblings.

In 1872, at age 7, James’ father died.

In Sept 1872, James Stewart in Hythie, born 11 Jul 1864, was registered at Kinimonth School, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, by his widowed mother, Mrs. Stewart.

In 1881, at age 16, James Stewart was residing at Little Mill, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, working as a farm servant for Alexander Mather.

James has not been found in 1891.

In 1901, at age 36, James Stewart was residing at Middle Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, working as ploughman for John Gall.

3. George Hemingway Stewart, b. 1 Feb 1866, Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, d. UNKNOWN, Hythie, Aberdeenshire, Scotland

George Hemingway Stewart,   b. 1 Feb 1866, Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN, Hythie, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location

In Feb 1873, George Stewart in Hythie, born 1 Feb 1866, was registered at Kinimonth School, Aberdeenshire, Scotland.

In 1881, at age 15, George Stewart was residing in Kininmonth, Lonmay, working as a farm servant for William Lawrance.

Scotland’s People Index shows George Hemingway Stewart dying on 23 Apr 1888 at Kininmonth.

In 1939, George Hemingway Stewart was residing at Mintlaw, North Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland. His relation, if any, to this George Hemingway Stewart is unknown.

4. Janetta Morrison Stewart, b. 22 Jul 1867, Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, d. Jun 1939, St. Louis, Missouri, USA

Janetta Morrison Stewart,   b. 22 Jul 1867, Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Jun 1939, St. Louis, Missouri, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 71 years). 

In 1871, at age 3, Janetta Stewart was residing at Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland with her mother and siblings. Her father was absent.

In Sept 1872, Janetta Stewart in Hythie, born 22 Jul 1867, was registered at Kinimonth School, Aberdeenshire, Scotland.

In 1881, at age 13, Janetta was residing in Kininmonth, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with her mother and step-father.

In 1891, at age 22, she is believed but not confirmed to be the Janette Steward residing at 12 Crooked Lane, St. Nicholas, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, working as a maid in the household of Mary Baird.

Around 1892, Janetta Stewart is presumed to have married George Dinnie, although no record of their marriage has been found.

In 1901, at age 35, Janetta Dinnie was residing at Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, with her two daughters. Her husband was absent. She was described as a stonecutter’s wife.

In 1910, at age 44, Janette Dinnie was residing at Laurel Street, Washington, Vermont, USA, with her husband and children.

In 1920, at age 49, Jeanetta Dinnie was residing in St. Louis, Missouri, USA, with her husband and son, Walter Dinnie.

In 1930, at age 61, Jeanetta Dinnie was residing at Union Boulevard, St. Louis, Missouri, USA, with her husband and son, Walter Dinnie.

Marriage and Children

Jeanetta Stewart married to George Dinnie,   b. 1871, Aberdeen City, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Mar 1937, St. Louis, Missouri, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 66 years). They had the following children:

    1. Isabella Dinnie,   b. 28 Jan 1894, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 14 Apr 1968, St. Louis, Missouri, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 74 years)
    2. Elizabeth W Dinnie,   b. 7 Jul 1896, Aberdeen City, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 11 Dec 1975, St. Louis City, Missouri, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 79 years) 
    3. Walter Dinnie,   b. 11 Dec 1903, Barre, Washington, Vermont, USA Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 21 Sep 1981  (Age 77 years) 
5. Isabella Clark Stewart, b. 14 Oct 1868, Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, d. UNKNOWN

Isabella Clark Stewart,   b. 14 Oct 1868, Upper Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN. 

Isabella Stewart married to William Turriff,   b. Abt 1853, Crimond, Aberdeenshire Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN. They had the following family:

    1. William Turriff,   b. 1896, Lonmay, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN
    2. George Turriff,   b. 1897, Lonmay, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN
    3. Andrew Turriff,   b. 1900, Strichen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. UNKNOWN 

They may have had additional children. Post-1901 records have not been consulted.

— Information above this line has been updated. Information below this line is in the process of being updated. — 

Line 1b: The Stewarts in Aberdour and Peterhead, Aberdeenshire, Scotland

We now jump back up this family tree. The second line to descend from the Stewarts in Hythie are the Stewarts in Aberdour and Peterhead. They descend from Alexander Stewart in Aberdour, a younger son of William Stewart, 2nd in Hythie, shown further above. As is common with branches descending from younger children, we’ll see the descendants of this line migrate far from home more quickly than the senior line in Upper Hythie.

Alexander Stewart in Aberdour and Marjory May Brebner/Bremner

Alexander Stewart, in New Aberdour,   b. 19 May 1764, Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 22 Feb 1839, Copland Hill, near Peterhead, Buchan, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 74 years). Alexander Stewart was a younger son of William Stewart, 2nd in Hythie, and Eslpeth Davidson, shown further above.

In 1848, Alexander’s son, George Stewart in Andover, wrote two letters to his sister, Marjory Stewart, in which he discusses their family’s history. In 1962, Bernard George Stewart (1903-?), 3x-great grandson of Alexander Stewart in Andover, published a family tree with supplementary notes. These documents, supplemented by public birth/marriage/death/census records form the basis for much of the knowledge of the descendands of Alexander Stewart in Andover and the origin of the Stewarts/Stuarts in Hythie.

Alexander Stewart was born in 1772 in Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland. No record has been found of his birth or baptism. His year of birth is calculated from his age at death. He died prior to the first census record, so is not found in any census records.

The Bernard George Stewart Tree (1962) shows Alexander Stewart as born in Aberdour (now called New Aberdour), Aberdeenshire, Scotland, however this is likely a confusion with his later residence. Alexander’s birth family resided at Upper Hythie in Old Deer parish, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, and Alexander’s first two children were both born in Old Deer parish (probably at Hythie) and it was not until sometime between 1801-1810 that Alexander appears to have moved to Aberdour. Thus, Alexander was far more likely to have been born at Upper Hythie in Old Deer.

On Hogmanay in 1795, Alexander Stewart married Marjory May Brebner/Bremner (her name is spelled both ways in various documents) in her home parish of nearby Pitsligo, Aberdeenshire, Scotland.

Alexander and May Stewart had their earliest children in Old Deer (possibly at Hythie, although baptismal records have not yet been consulted) and moved to Aberdour sometime between 1801-1810. Sometime later, Alexander Stewart moved into the nearby town of Peterhead, Aberdeenshire, Scotland where he lived at Copland Hill.

According to George Stewart in Andover (1848), Alexander Stewart died at Copland Hill in what is now part of the town of Peterhead and is buried in the parish churchyard at Fetterangus.

Bernard George Stewart (1962) says:

“Transcription on a tombstone erected to grandfather by uncle Alexander at “name not given” (written in a different hand). Erected by Alexander Stewart Copeland Hill in memory of his affectionate father, Alexander Stewart who died 22nd Feb 1839 age 74 years. Also in memory of the above named Alexander Stewart of Copeland Hill who died 16th Nov 1841 aged 31 years. Also of his two daughters who died in infancy. Also of his mother May Bremner who died 31 Dec 1847 aged 74 years. Also of his son Alexander Stewart who died 29th Aug 1855 in the 18 year of his age, Copeland Hill, Peterhead.

“A tombstone was erected to William Stewart, the son of the Last Laird of Ballahallan or Ballochallan* (who was also the last hereditary Governor of Doune Castle 1745-6)* by his sons, John and Alexander in Fetterangus Churchyard. “John – eldest son of Wm had 6 children.” (written in another hand.)

[*sic – Subsequent research has shown that William’s father, Donald Stewart, was not the “Last Laird of Ballachallan.” Donald’s father Maj. David Stewart of MacOrriston, Governor of Doune Castle 1745-46, has been confused with David Hume Stewart, 3rd of Ballachallan. See Donald Stewart’s entry for more information on this historical confusion.]

“Alex’r Stewart, son of Wm the above, married at Old Deer (it is supposed) and two sons, John and George were born there, and then he removed to Aberdour on the sea coast to the north where his remaining children were born.” (Bernard George Stewart, 1962)

Marriage and Children

On 31 Dec 1795 in Strichen, Pitsligo, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location (just five miles northwest of Hythie) to Marjory May Brebner/Bremner,   b. 7 Nov 1773, Pitsligo, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 8 Dec 1847, Peterhead, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 74 years). They had the following children:

1. John Stewart, in Little Ealing, b. 1 Aug 1797, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, d. 20 May 1878, Upton, Essex, England

John Stewart, in Little Ealing,   b. 1 Aug 1797, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 20 May 1878, Upton, Essex, England Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 80 years) 

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Alexander Stewart in (New) Aberdour

Alexander STEWART in (New) Aberdour b: 1772 in Hythie, Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, shown above as a son of William Stewart, 2nd of Hythie.  According to family records, Alexander was born in Aberdour (now called New Aberdour), Aberdeenshire, Scotland, however this is unlikely and is more likely a confusion with his later residence.  Alexander’s birth family owned Hythie in Old Deer parish and Alexander’s first two children were both born in Old Deer parish (probably at Hythie) and it was not until sometime between 1801-1810 that Alexander appears to have moved to Aberdour.  Thus, Alexander was far more likely to have been born at Hythie in Old Deer.  According to the memoirs of Alexander’s son, George Stewart, Alexander died at Copland Hill near Peterhead and is buried in the parish churchyard at Fetterangus.  Alexander married on 31 DEC 1795 in Strichen, Pitsligo, Aberdeenshire, Scotland to Marjory May BREBNER/BREMNER b: 07 NOV 1773 in Pitsligo, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, daughter of Peter Brebner and Sarah Lovey.  They had the following children:

    1. John STEWART in Little Ealing b: 01 AUG 1797 in Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland.  John’s information is presented below.
    2. George STEWART in Andover b: 17 FEB 1799 in Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland.  This is the George Stewart who recorded the early family history. His information is presented further below.
    3. James STEWART b: 03 JAN 1801 in Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland.  James died in 1824 at age 23 believed to be unmarried and without children. The later Bernard Stewart’s research shows this James incorrectly as the father of another James Stewart born in 1821 who later owned the granite quarry in Aberdeen.
    4. Alexander STEWART of Copland Hill b: 08 JUN 1810 in New Aberdour, Aberdeenshire, Scotland. Alexander’s information is presented further below.
    5. William STEWART in Middle Grange b: 18 OCT 1812 in New Aberdour, Aberdeenshire, Scotland.  William is not mentioned in the letters of his brother George, however, according to Malcolm Sisson’s notes, William lived at Middle Grange in Peterhead and is buried at Peterhead. In 1841 William was unmarried and working as an agricultural labourer on his brother’s farm at Copland Hill in Peterhead. After his brother’s death, William is found in 1851 (as “Stuart”) residing at Milltown of Crimond, Crimond, Aberdeenshire, Scotland employed as a farm overseer for William Lawrence. In 1861 William was residing at Lochside in Peterhead with a wife and daughter, Mary. He was employed as a farm overseer with six labourers, including 3 ploughmen, 2 cattlemen, and 2 agricultural labourers. William has not been found in 1871. Given that William was shown in 1841 and 1851 with no wife and children and in 1861 he has a wife and a 22 year old daughter, it’s possible Mary may not be his biological daughter, but may be a step-daughter and Margaret may have had Mary from a previous marriage. No IGI record has been found for Mary’s birth.  According to the late Bernard Stewart’s research, this William was identical with William Stewart in Peterhead who was the father of Peter Stewart, founder of Stuart & Co. Granolithic in Edinburgh. This association has now been disproved as both Williams can be found separately in 1841 and 1851.
    6. Marjory/Margaret/May STEWART b: 12 DEC 1815 in New Aberdour, Aberdeenshire, Scotland.  According to the memoirs of Marjory/Margaret’s brother, George, written in 1848, she never married and died “some years ago.”

Notes in the Bernard Stewart Collection:

“Transcription on a tombstone erected to grandfather by uncle Alexander at “name not given” (written in a different hand).  Erected by Alexander Stewart Copeland Hill in memory of his affectionate father, Alexander Stewart who died 22nd Feb 1839 age 74 years.  Also in memory of the obve named Alexander Stewart of Copeland Hill who died 16th Nov 1841 aged 31 years.  Also of his two daughters who died in infancy.  Also of his mother May Bremner who died 31 Dec 1847 aged 74 years.  Also of his son Alexander Stewart who died 29th Aug 1855 in the 18 year of his age, Copeland Hill, Peterhead.

A tombstone was erected to William Stewart, the son of the Last Laird of Ballahallan or Ballochallan (who was also the last hereditary Governor of Doune Castle 1745-6) by his sons, John and Alexander in Fetterangus Churchyard. “John – eldest son of Wm had 6 children.” (written in another hand.)

Alex’r Stewart, son of Wm the above, married at Old Deer (it is supposed) and two sons, John and George were born there, and then he removed to Aberdour on the sea coast to the north where his remaining children were born.

John Stewart, above named, came to England and married Sarah Stevens at St. Martins Church, London, April

John Stewart in Little Ealing, Middlesex, England

John STEWART in Little Ealing b: 01 AUG 1797 in Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, shown above as the eldest son of Alexander Stewart in (New) Aberdour.  John married on 10 APR 1825 in St. Martin’s Church, London, England to Susan/Sarah STEVENS b: 1793 in Croydon, Surrey, England.  Susan’s parents are unknown.  Susan is identifed as “Susan Stevens” in IGI records but “Sarah Stevens” in family corresponsidence. John and Susan had the following children:

    1. Caroline Amelia STEWART b: 23 AUG 1826 in Ealing Park, Ealing, Middlesex, England.  In 1851 Caroline was residing at Boston House, New Brentford, Middlesex, England where she was employed as a household servant to Lieutenant General John Clitherow of the British Army. (See sidebar for more information on General John Clitherow.)  According to family records, Caroline moved to Melbourne, Australia where she married a man surnamed COOPER and had two daughters.
    2. George Aloysius STEWART (see photo at right, submitted by Alun Morgan, click to enlarge) b: 13 SEP 1827 in Ealing Park, Ealing, Middlesex, England.  In 1851 George was residing in West Wymer, Norwich Heigham, Norfolk, England with his wife and newborn son and employed as the “Master of a Government School of Design”. In 1861 George was residing in MacClesfield, Cheshire, England with his wife and son and employed as an “Artist Master of Gov. School of the Arts.” In 1881 George was residing in Breamer Lodge West End Lane, Hampstead, London, England with his wife, brother John, and son, employed as a retired artist.  George married on 19 SEP 1848 in St. Marlebone, Middlesex, England to Elizabeth T DEDMAN b: 1818 in Great Tey, Essex, England.  They had one child:
      1. Charles George STEWART b: SEP 1849 in Norwich, Norfolk, England.  In 1881 Charles was residing at 49 York Road, Lambeth, Surrey, Greater London, England with his wife and children and employed as an Analytical Chemist Scientist. In 1891 Charles was residing in Battersea, Greater London with his wife and children and employed as a scientific chemist. In 1901 Charles was residing in London by himself and employed as an Analyst Scientist in a fishing related industry.  Charles married on 09 AUG 1877 in Marleybone, London, England to Charlotte Ann SUMMERS b: MAR 1853 in Newington, Surrey, United Kingdom, daughter of John and Charlotte Summers.  Charles and Charlotte had the following children:
        1. Charles J STEWART b: 1878 in Lambeth, Surrey, England.  Charles later resided in Battersea, London, England.
        2. Bernard Augustine STEWART b: JUN 1879 in 47 York Road, Lambeth, Greater London, Surrey, England.  Bernard married Margaret Elisabeth MCCONNELL b: 1872 and had descendants.  This line is being researched by Alun Morgan.
          1. Bernard George STEWART.  Bernard Stewart did extensive research on this family and created this family tree (below). The tree contains a few significant errors, but is preserved here in its original form in Bernard’s own hand. Thanks to Lyn Meaning for contributing Bernard’s tree.
            Bernard Stewart’s Tree (sic)
            Click to Enlarge
          2. Emmaline STEWART
          3. Alec Moray STEWART
          4. Donald STEWART
        3. Agnes M STEWART b: 1881 in Lambeth, Surrey, England
        4. Rose I STEWART b: 1885 in Battersea, London, England
        5. Charlotte E STEWART b: 1885 in Battersea, London, England
    3. Maj. John STEWART b: 24 DEC 1828 in Ealing Park, Ealing, Middlesex, England.  John married his first cousin-once-removed, Emily Mary Stewart, daughter of George Stewart in Andover, shown below. In 1881 John’s wife and children were residing at Trimly Cottage, Colchester Holy Trinity, Essex, England while John was visiting or residing with his brother George at Breamer Lodge West End Lane, Hampstead, London, England. John was employed as an army soldier. In 1891 John was residing in Bootle, Lancashire, England with his wife and son Donald. John was recorded as a retired army Major. According to family records John was also an inspector of military schools.  John married Emily Mary STEWART b: 1835 in Wells, Somerset, England, daughter of George Stewart and Caroline Finch Camp, although no record of their marriage has been found.  John and Emma had the following children:
      1. Emmaline STEWART b: 1855 in Gravesend, Kent, England.  Emmaline is found only in family records and has not been found in any census or birth records.
      2. Amy May STEWART b: 1857 in Andover, Hampshire, England.  In 1871 Amy was attending boarding school in Slough, Upton With Chalvey, Buckinghamshire, England. In 1881 she was back home living with her parents in Colchester, Essex, England.
      3. Edith STEWART b: 1860.  Edith is found only in family records and has not been found in any census or birth records.
      4. Ella Teresa STEWART b: DEC 1861 in Canterbury, Kent, England.  Ella is found residing with her parents in 1881.
      5. Donald B STEWART b: 1864 in Canterbury, Kent, England.  Donald was residing with his parents in 1881 and 1891. In 1891 he was employed as a marine engineer at sea.
      6. Ethel STEWART b: 1870.  Ethel is found only in family records and has not been found in any census or birth records.
    4. Alexander STEWART b: 20 MAY 1834 in Little Ealing, Middlesex, England.  In 1891 Alexander was residing in Stratford Le Bow St Mary, London, England with his wife and children and was employed as a commercial clerk.  Alexander married Maria WINDSOR b: 1851 in Yeovil, Somerset, England, although no record of their marriage has been found.  Her parents are unknown.  Alexander and Maria had the following children:
      1. Alexander J STEWART b: 1875 in West Ham, Leyton, Essex, England
      2. Frederick G STEWART b: 1877 in West Ham, Leyton, Essex, England
      3. Dugald D STEWART b: 1879 in West Ham, Leyton, Essex, England
      4. Lionel W STEWART b: 1882 in Bow, London, England
      5. Mildred M STEWART b: 1884 in Bow, London, England

Maj. Gen. John Clitherow

Caroline Amelia Stewart (shown at left) was a household servant to Maj. Gen. John Clitherow.  The following Wikipedia article describes his life:

Maj. Gen. John Clitherow

Major-General John Clitherow (13 December 1782 – 14 October 1852) was an army officer, politician and was briefly Lieutenant Governor of Canada West and Canada East (1841).

He was born at Essendon, Hertfordshire, England in 1782. John Clitherow enlisted in the British Army in 1799 and served in the Egyptian campaign of 1801 and in the Peninsular War among other assignments. He arrived in British North America in 1838 as commander of Montreal following the Lower Canada Rebellion.

He served as an advisor to Lord Durham as a member of the Special Council that administered Lower Canada following the rebellion.

When the second rebellion broke out Clitherow commanded 3,000 regulars that marched on rebel headquarters. He also presided over courts martial that prosecuted the rebels.

In 1841, he was transferred to Canada West to command British forces there and was made governor by Lord Sydenham. Upon becoming governor, he was succeeded as commander of the British forces by Richard Armstrong. He prorogued the first session of the first parliament of the Province of Canada when Sydenham died and remained acting Governor for six days until the appointment of Sir Richard Downes Jackson as administrator.

George Stewart in Andover, Hampshire, England

George STEWART in Andover b: ABT 19 FEB 1799 in Old Deer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland.  In 1841 George was residing in Andover, Thruxton, Hampshire, England with his wife and daughter. His occupation was given as “M.S.” In 1851 George was residing in Andover, Thruxton, Hampshire, England with his wife and daughter. He was employed as a gardener. In 1861 George was residing in Andover, Fyfield, Hampshire, England with his wife and was employed as a gardener. In 1871 George was residing in Andover, Thruxton, Hampshire, England with his wife and was employed as a gardener. In 1881 George was residing in Andover, Penton Mewsey, Hampshire, England by himself, employed as a retired gardener and steward. According to the IGI, George’s marriage took place in Dorset, England, but the film in question contains the records of four parishes — Blanford-Forum, Blandford-St. Mary’s, Bloxworth and Bothenhampton and does not specify which parish the entry comes from. George was the author of the letters (found on our web site) from which much of the early family history was drawn.  George married on 20 OCT 1833 in Dorset, England to Caroline Finch CAMP b: ABT 02 FEB 1812 in Totnes, Devon, England, daughter of John and Ann Camp.  George and Caroline had one child:

    1. Emily Mary STEWART b: 1835 in Wells, Somerset, England.  Emily is found with her parents until 1851. She married her first cousin-once-removed, Maj. John Stewart, son of John Stewart in Little Ealing shown above.  Their descendants are shown under John’s entry above.

The following letters written by George Stewart 1799-1882, son of Alexander Stewart, son of William Stewart, 2nd of Hythie.  George wrote firstly to his sister Marjory and secondly to his nephew George Aloysius Stewart as he recounts the early family history.

LETTERS TO BE ADDED

Alexander Stewart of Copland Hill


Copland Hill, a former farmstead, is now a suburb of Peterhead
www.multimap.com

This line is being researched by Malcolm Sissons.

Alexander STEWART of Copland Hill b: 08 JUN 1810 in New Aberdour, Aberdeenshire, Scotland.

According to Malcolm Sisson’s notes, Alexander owned Copland Hill, a farm formerly just to the west of Peterhead, which has since become subsumed by the town of Peterhead. Alexander is found in 1841 residing at Copland Hill with his wife, his sons Robert and Alexander, and his brother William. Alexander is recorded as “proprietor” of Copland Hill.  Alexander married on 18 JUN 1835 in New Aberdour, Aberdeenshire, Scotland to Agnes WALKER b: ABT 22 NOV 1813 in New Aberdour, Aberdeenshire, Scotland.  They had four children shown below. Then Alexander died in Nov. 1841.  Agnes married secondly on 18 JUN 1846 in Peterhead, Aberdeen, Scotland to John FINNIE. They had six children together.  Agnes’ children by John Finnie are beyond the scope of this report.  Alexander and Agnes had the following children:

    1. Robert Walker STEWART b: 06 APR 1836 in St. Fergus, Buchan, Aberdeenshire, Scotland.  Robert was five years old when his father died. He’d already lost both his sisters. Then when Robert was 19 his younger brother died, leaving just Robert and his mother who was, by this time, remarried with a new family. According to Malcolm Sissons: “Robert was born in St. Fergus, about 5 miles north of Peterhead on the coast. It is probable that he grew up in the Peterhead area. We don’t know when he emigrated but either as a youngster with his family or as a young man. (sic) He was about 23 when he married in Guelph.  In the 1882-83 Vernon Directory, Robert is listed as a carpenter, with a house at 332 Woolwich in Guelph, along with children Agnes, a teacher, and Alexander W., a clerk. After Isobella died in 1883, Robert began drinking and left Guelph but he returned in poor health shortly before he died in 1907.”  Robert married firstly in 1856 in Aberdeenshire to Christian Smith. What became of her is unknown but Robert is found three years later marrying his second wife in Guelph, Wellington County, Ontario, Canada. Thus Robert must have immigrated sometime between 1856-1859.

Robert Walker Stewart and family
Back: Agnes Celine Stewart, Robert Walker Stewart, Minerva May Stewart
Front: William Stewart, Isobella G. Wilson, Alexander W. Stewart
submitted by Malcolm Sissons

Robert Walker Stewart married firstly on 20 MAR 1856 in St. Fergus, Banff, Scotland to Christian SMITH b: ABT 1836 in Aberdeenshire, Scotland.  Her parents are unknown.  There are no known children from this union.  It is presumed that Christian Smith died as Robert emigrated very shortly after the marriage and married secondly on 04 OCT 1859 in Guelph, Wellington County, Ontario, Canada to Isobella G. WILSON b: 12 AUG 1841 in Rockwood, Nassagaweya Township, Halton County, Ontario, Canada, daughter of Samuel and Margaret Wilson.  Robert and Isobella had the following children:

    1. Agnes Celine STEWART b: 25 MAY 1861 in Guelph, Wellington County, Ontario, Canada.  Agnes Celine Stewart was named after her father’s mother, Agnes Walker, or his sister Agnes. She probably grew up in Guelph and was a teacher there (according to 1882-83 Vernon Directory). After her husband’s death in Winnipeg, Agnes took Gerald back to Guelph where they lived from 1904 to 1907 close to their relatives. They went on several trips to Scotland and on one they visited an “aunt” (possibly Robert’s sister Margaret Stewart) in Aberdeen, which is where Gerald’s grandfather clock came from. Gerald and his mother returned to Winnipeg in 1908 and lived in an apartment near the Winnipeg Winter Club, while Gerald began his study of law. Agnes died about 1909 and is buried in St. John’s church cemetery.  Agnes married on 26 FEB 1890 in Guelph, Wellington County, Ontario, Canada to William Thompson RUTHERFORD b: 11 OCT 1843 in Oxford Township, Grenville County, Ontario, Canada, son of William Rutherford and Catharine Craig.  William and Agnes had the following child:
      1. Gerald Stewart RUTHERFORD b: 15 DEC 1890 in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.  The following notes come from Malcolm Sissons:  Gerald was born in a house on Donald St. where the Hudson Bay Co. parkade is located in downtown Winnipeg. After his father died prematurely when he was twelve, his mother took him to her family in Guelph and while living there, Gerald formed a close relationship with his cousins. He and his mother visited Scotland at this time, meeting Lord Frederic Hamilton during the voyage.Gerald and his mother returned to Winnipeg in 1908 and lived in an apartment near the Winnipeg Winter Club, while Gerald began his study of law at the University of Winnipeg and graduated with his B.A. in 1911, and was called to the bar just before he left for the war.

        Gerald had joined the 79th Cameron Highlanders of Canada. However, he was “taken on strength” with 19 other officers from the Camerons in March, 1915, as a lieutenant in the 52nd “New Ontario” Battalion, raised in Port Arthur, Ontario. They landed in England in late 1915. While in camp south of London, Gerald’s friend Lord Frederic Hamilton arranged for Gerald to meet Arthur Conan Doyle who lived near by. Later, in 1916 while on leave, Gerald went to tea with the Bowes-Lyon family, including 16 year old Elizabeth, who later became the Queen (now Queen mother). He spent most of the war in the trenches, starting as lieutenant and listed as a machine gun officer in November 1915. He was promoted to captain on 17 October 1917 and to adjutant to Colonel Foster on 26 December 1917. His unit fought in the battles of Ypres, Mount Sorrel, the Somme, Vimy Ridge, Hill 70, Passchendaele, Amiens, Hindenburg line, Cambrai and Valenciennes. Gerald was wounded in one of the actions when he and his comrades were exposed to a German machine gun when the fog lifted. He was wounded in the stomach although his belt buckle took most of the damage. He served until December 1918 and was “evacuated” 10 February 1919 (i.e. he left the unit). He was awarded the Military Cross by King George V in 1919. Gerald continued his contact with Col. Foster who visited the Rutherford family in Winnipeg.

        “Hope”, as Gerald called her, took a boat to England at the end of the war where they were married in 1918 in London, at St. Margaret’s church (since destroyed). Greta (Jackson) and her husband, Dr. Charles Bunn, attended the couple during the ceremony. Upon their return to Winnipeg, Gerald did law work with the soldier settlement board helping returned soldiers get on to farms and then started with the law firm of Aikens Loftus & Co. During the Winnipeg General Strike of 1919, at the request of the authorities, Gerald helped out on the rifle range, teaching some of the older men how to shoot.

        Gerald and Hope lived in an apartment at the corner of Osborne and Roslyn Road where Margaret Hope (“Babs”) was born on 15 October 1919. The young couple built a house at 200 Cambridge St. in 1923 where Nancy-Ruth (“Nance”) was born on 10 November 1924. During these years, Nellie, the maid, also lived with the family. Gerald was a strict disciplinarian, a view not generally shared by his wife. He enjoyed sports such as swimming and squash.

        In 1926, Gerald established his own law practice in the Somerset block and a few months later joined forces with Alfred Rosevear who was practising law in the same building. They took on a couple more partners, Mssrs. MacIntosh and Johnson, but had to dissolve the firm in about 1930 when they could not get enough clients. During the depression, Gerald went to work for the Debt Adjustment Board which involved farms which were bankrupt and trying to work out ways to keep the family on the farm. A year after he started, Gerald became Chairman, a job which he kept until 1940 when he went to Ottawa where he worked as counsel to the Controllers for the Department of Munitions and Supplies. He returned to Winnipeg in 1941 to take up work as legislative counsel to the Manitoba government. He continued his association with the Cameron Highlanders through the years.

        The family spent most summers from 1932 on at the cottage they built on Clearwater Bay, Lake of the Woods, Ontario, where they were neighbours of the Fred Jacksons. Hope was stricken while at camp and later died, leaving Gerald with a 16 year old Nancy-Ruth at home.
        Gerald continued his career as Legislative Counsel, and revising the statutes of Manitoba, earning him the sobriquet of “Mr. Manitoba” among his colleagues of the Uniform Law Conference. He was also named Queen’s Counsel. During this period, he also served as a major in the Queen’s Own Cameron Highlanders militia regiment. Gerald reached mandatory retirement age (of 65) in 1955 but carried on in this capacity as a “temporary” employee until 1968, and as Revising Officer until 1972 finally quitting at the age of 82.

        After seventeen years as a widower, Gerald remarried to Amy de Jardin in 1959, and acquired a new step family. After retirement, Gerald did some contract work for the Government of British Columbia, revising statutes. Gerald and Amy also made a number of trips to Hawaii, where Amy passed away in February 1980. Gerald continued to live by himself, celebrating his 90th birthday in style at the Fort Garry Hotel, before finally passing away at the age of 96 on 15 July 1987. Gerald is buried in St. John’s cemetary in Winnipeg, a city which he always considered to be the finest in the land

    2. Alexander W. STEWART b: 1865 in Guelph, Wellington County, Ontario, Canada.  According to Malcolm Sissons: “He was apparently a clerk living in his father’s house at 332 Woolwich in Guelph as recorded in the 1882-83 Vernon Directory. He did not marry. Little else is known of him.”
    3. Minerva May STEWART b: 1868 in Guelph, Wellington County, Ontario, Canada.  Minerva married on 03 JUN 1891 in Guelph, Wellington County, Ontario, Canada to William A CLARK b: 1858 in Ontario, Canada.  They had the following child:
      1. Robert Stewart CLARK, King’s Counsel, Ontario Supreme Court Justice, b: 20 MAR 1892 in Guelph, Wellington County, Ontario, Canada.  Stew Clark grew up in Guelph and became a close friend of his cousin Gerald Rutherford, who lived there for a period. He played the piano and was active in theatre. He graduated from the University of Toronto in 1912, whereupon he entered Osgoode Hall, graduating in 1915. He then enlisted with the 64th Guelph Battery of the Royal Canadian Artillery but an injury suffered during training prevented him from serving overseas. Upon discharge, he obtained a position as purchasing agent with the Partridge Rubber Co. Stew joined the staff of barrister Nicol Jeffrey, appointed a Justice of the Supreme Court of Ontario in 1928, at which time Stew opened his own law practice and later associated with J.K. Blair, QC. He acted for 13 years as Guelph city solicitor and 10 years as a member of the Ontario Parole Board. He was appointed a King’s Counsel in 1934. He served as a Judge of Wellington County Court for 18 years. Stew was actively involved at one time or another in the Liberal party, the Masonic Lodge, and various other clubs as well as being an elder of St. Andrews Presbyterian Church. After a period of poor health, he was reconsidering a decision to retire when he died of a heart seizure.
    4. William STEWART b: 1870 in Guelph, Wellington County, Ontario, Canada.  According to Malcolm Sissons, William never married and had no children.
  1. Alexander STEWART b: 31 JAN 1838 in Peterhead, Buchan, Aberdeenshire, Scotland.  According to Malcolm Sissons’ report, Alexander died in his teens.
  2. Daughter STEWART b: 05 NOV 1839 in Peterhead, Buchan, Aberdeenshire, Scotland.  This un-named daughter died at birth.
  3. Jane STEWART b: 05 NOV 1840 in Peterhead, Buchan, Aberdeenshire, Scotland.  Jane died in infancy.

Research Leads

The following Stewarts are found in Old Deer parish and may belong to the above family:

George STEWART and Elspet THOMSON, m 5 DEC 1822 in Old Deer, Aberdeen, Scotland. (could be a first marriage for George Stewart later in Andover, but seems too young)

Janet STUART and James CUMINE, m 19 NOV 1825 in Old Deer, Aberdeen, Scotland

Ann STEWART, b 1821 in Scotland, res 1841 in Middle Hythies, Deer, Banffshire, female servant to William Gall, b 1801 in Banffshire, farmer.

Jean STUART and John SINCLAIR, m 9 JUL 1835 in Old Deer, Aberdeen, Scotland

Jean STEWART and Alexander MCKENZIE

  1. Jean MCKENZIE, b 14 APR 1841 in Old Deer

Ann STUART and William LOGAN, m 29 DEC 1841 in Old Deer, Aberdeen, Scotland

Alexander STEWART and Mary ANDERSON, m 22 NOV 1842 in Old Deer, Aberdeen, Scotland

Agnes STEWART and George C SINCLAIR, m 16 JUN 1850 in Old Deer, Aberdeen, Scotland

  1. Sarah Pirie SINCLAIR, b 23 JAN 1851 in Old Deer
  2. Agnes Leith SINCLAIR, b 7 OCT 1852 in Old Deer
  3. Barbara Jane SINCLAIR, b/b 22 MAY/16 JUL 1854 in Old Deer

Jean STEWART and Charles RATTRAY

  1. Mary RATTRAY, b 17 JUL 1850 in Old Deer
  2. Margaret RATTRAY, b 11 AUF 1852 in Old Deer

Isabella STUART and James HADDEN, m 4 JUN 1853 in Old Deer, Aberdeen, Scotland

Margaret STUART and James MURISON

  1. Alexander Stuart MURISON, b/b 16 AUG/29 SEP 1854 in Old Deer

Jane STEWART and William GARDEN

  1. David GARDEN, b 5 JUL 1854 in Old Deer

Susan STEWART and John WILLIAMSON

  1. Ann WILLIAMSON, b 26 SEP 1854 in Old Deer

Jane STEWART and Alexander GREIG, m 1 JUN 1854 in Old Deer, Aberdeen, Scotland

  1. Margaret Addie GREIG, b/b 10 OCT/12 DEC 1854 in Old Deer

James STEWART and Helen DUFF, m 16 NOV 1850 in Tyrie, Aberdeen, Scotland

  1. James STEWART, b 17 FEB 1855 in Old Deer, Aberdeen, Scotland
  2. Daughter STEWART, b 4 JUL 1857 in Old Deer, Aberdeen, Scotland
  3. Margaret STEWART, b 18 SEP 1859 in Old Machar, Aberdeen, Scotland

Margaret STEWART

  1. James STEWART, b 5 DEC 1857 in Old Deer, Aberdeen, Scotland

Alexander STEWART and Anne YEATS, m 1 DEC 1859 in Old Deer, Aberdeen, Scotland.  In 1861 Anne, b 1840 in Deer, Aberdeen, along with her son William was boarding at Auchmachar, Old Deer, in the home of James Yeats, b 1821 in Fyvie, Aberdeenshire, cooper, wife Ann, b 1816 in New Deer, Aberdeenshire, children: Alexander Yeats b 1852 in Deer, Aberdeenshire, William Yeats, b 1855 in Deer, Aberdeenshire, George Yeats, b 1859 in Deer, Aberdeenshire.

  1. William STEWART (or YEATS), b 22 NOV 1858 in Old Deer, Aberdeen, Scotland
  2. Charles Cordiner STEWART, b 18 JUN 1861 in Old Deer, Aberdeen, Scotland

William STEWART and Helen MUNDIE

  1. Mary STEWART, b 12 APR 1863 in Old Deer, Aberdeen, Scotland

Robert STEWART and Elizabeth ROBBIE

  1. Mary STEWART (or ROBBIE), b 22 JAN 1866 in Old Deer, Aberdeen, Scotland

Mary STUART

  1. James Abercromby STUART, b 18 MAY 1866 in Old Deer, Aberdeen, Scotland

James STEWART and Anne MITCHELL, m 21 JUN 1867 in Old Deer, Aberdeen, Scotland

John STEWART and Mary ROBERTSON

  1. David STEWART, b 7 FEB 1868 in Old Deer, Aberdeen, Scotland